Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene VNN-1, quantitative real-time RT-PCR expression analysis | Homo sapiens |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
extracellular | epithelial ectoenzyme | Homo sapiens | - |
- |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | O95497 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
A-549 cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
alveolar carcinoma cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
epithelium | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
HeLa cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
additional information | quantitative expression analysis of VNN-1 in cancer cells | Homo sapiens | - |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
pantetheinase | - |
Homo sapiens |
vanin-1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
vanin-1 pantetheinase | - |
Homo sapiens |
vascular noninflammatory molecule 1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
VNN1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
Organism | Comment | Expression |
---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | the messenger RNA expression of VNN1 in A549 cells is significantly increased (by 4.9fold) after influenza A virus (IAV) infection under an elevated concentration of pantetheine. VNN1 mRNA levels are elevated by over 100fold in response to proinflammatory cytokines, especially TNF-alpha and IL-1beta | up |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | the vanin-1 (vascular noninflammatory molecule 1, VNN1) gene encodes an epithelial ectoenzyme with pantetheinase activity involved in recycling coenzyme A. Pantetheine significantly reduces the IAV replication and influenza A virus (IAV) matrix 1 (M1) mRNA levels when it is administered prior to and during infection. Cysteamine treatment during IAV infection significantly reduces the viral replication and IAV M1 mRNA levels, whereas pantothenic acid does not. The metabolic pathway catalyzed by VNN1 pantetheinase plays a suppressive role in IAV infection in the respiratory tract, especially in severe conditions under hypercytokinemia | Homo sapiens |