Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
expression of His-tagged HslU and HslV in Escherichia coli | Escherichia coli |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | protein binding, e.g. of Escherichia coli ClpS, SspB, or DegS PDZ domain polypeptides, to the C-terminus of substrates selectively slows HslUV degradation, the inhibition affects an early step in degradation. Synergistic effects of N- and C-terminal blocking | Escherichia coli |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arc + H2O | Escherichia coli | N-terminal residues of Arc are important for HslUV degradation | ? | - |
? | |
lambda CI repressor ext1-lambdacIN-RSEYE + H2O | Escherichia coli | - |
? | - |
? | |
additional information | Escherichia coli | HslU hexamers recognize and unfold native protein substrates and then translocate the polypeptide into the degradation chamber of the HslV peptidase. The degradation appears to consist of discrete steps, which involve the interaction of different terminal sequence signals in the substrate with different receptor sites in the HslUV protease. Mutations in the unstructured N-terminal and C-terminal sequences of two model substrates alter HslUV recognition and degradation kinetics, including changes in Vmax. Blocking either terminus of the substrate interferes with HslUV degradation, with synergistic effects when both termini are obstructed | ? | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Escherichia coli | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His-tagged HslU and HslV from Escherichia coli by nickel affinity chromatography and gel filtration | Escherichia coli |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Arc + H2O | N-terminal residues of Arc are important for HslUV degradation | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? | |
Arc-st11-ssrA + H2O | Arc variants with a C-terminal ssrA tag (Arc-ssrA), the st11 and ssrA tags (Arc-st11-ssrA) | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? | |
Arc-st11-ssrADD + H2O | Arc variants with a C-terminal ssrA tag (Arc-ssrA), the st11 tag and a mutant ssrA tag in which the terminal AA sequence is replaced by DD | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? | |
lambda CI repressor ext1-lambdacIN-RSEYE + H2O | - |
Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? | |
lambda cI repressor mutant ext1-lambdacIN-ISVTL + H2O | a variant in which the C-terminal sequence is changed from RSEYE to ISVTL, to give ext1-lambdacIN-ISVTL, that HslUV degrades faster than the parental protein, ext1-lambdacIN-RSEYE, by 2fold increase in Vmax | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | HslU hexamers recognize and unfold native protein substrates and then translocate the polypeptide into the degradation chamber of the HslV peptidase. The degradation appears to consist of discrete steps, which involve the interaction of different terminal sequence signals in the substrate with different receptor sites in the HslUV protease. Mutations in the unstructured N-terminal and C-terminal sequences of two model substrates alter HslUV recognition and degradation kinetics, including changes in Vmax. Blocking either terminus of the substrate interferes with HslUV degradation, with synergistic effects when both termini are obstructed | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | modeling of overall reaction by substrate binding and dissociation steps, and by a rate-limiting enzymatic step, which corresponds to substrate engagement, unfolding, or translocation | Escherichia coli | ? | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
AAA+ protease HslUV | - |
Escherichia coli |
HslUV | - |
Escherichia coli |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
assay at | Escherichia coli |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
8 | - |
assay at | Escherichia coli |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ATP | dependent on | Escherichia coli |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | Escherichia coli HslUV protease is a member of a major family of ATP-dependent AAA+ degradation machines | Escherichia coli |