Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | collagen I up-regulates both MT1-MMP gene and functions in various cell types | Homo sapiens |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | specific enzyme knockout by MT1-MMP siRNA | Homo sapiens |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
DX-2400 | - |
Homo sapiens | |
GM6001 | - |
Homo sapiens | |
TIMP-2 | - |
Homo sapiens |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
cell surface | - |
Homo sapiens | 9986 | - |
membrane | - |
Homo sapiens | 16020 | - |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
collagen I + H2O | Homo sapiens | - |
? | - |
? | |
Gelatin + H2O | Homo sapiens | - |
? | - |
? | |
proMMP-2 + H2O | Homo sapiens | - |
MMP-2 + MMP-2 pro-peptide | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | P50281 | - |
- |
Posttranslational Modification | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
proteolytic modification | discoidin domain receptor 2 (DDR2) mediates collagen I-induced activation of membrane-type 1 matrix metalloproteinase in human fibroblasts | Homo sapiens |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
breast cancer cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
carcinoma cell | invading | Homo sapiens | - |
fibroblast | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
fibrosarcoma cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
HT-1080 cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
MDA-MB-231 cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
additional information | MT1-MMP is highly expressed in cells with invading capacity, including fibroblasts and invasive cancer cells | Homo sapiens | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
collagen I + H2O | - |
Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? | |
Gelatin + H2O | - |
Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? | |
proMMP-2 + H2O | - |
Homo sapiens | MMP-2 + MMP-2 pro-peptide | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
membrane-type 1 matrix metalloproteinase | - |
Homo sapiens |
MT1-MMP | - |
Homo sapiens |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
assay at | Homo sapiens |
Organism | Comment | Expression |
---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | collagen upregulates both MT1-MMP gene and functions in various cell types | up |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | DDRs are receptor tyrosine kinases (RTKs) in which phosphorylation of their cytoplasmic domain is induced by binding to collagen at their ectodomain. Discoidin domain receptor 2 (DDR2) mediates type I collagen-induced activation of membrane-type 1 matrix metalloproteinase in human fibroblasts. Knocking down DDR2, but not the beta1 integrin subunit, a common subunit for all collagen-binding integrins, inhibits the collagen-induced MT1-MMP-dependent activation of pro-MMP-2 and upregulation of MT1-MMP at the gene and protein levels. This DDR2-mediated mechanism is only present in non-transformed mesenchymal cells, as collagen-induced MT1-MMP activation in HT-1080 fibrosarcoma cells and MT1-MMP function in MDA-MB231 breast cancer cells are not affected by DDR kinase inhibition | Homo sapiens |
physiological function | the cell-surface collagen degradation by MT1-MMP involves DDR2-mediated collagen signaling | Homo sapiens |