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Literature summary for 3.4.22.34 extracted from

  • Chen, J.; Dando, P.M.; Barrett, A.J.
    Mammalian legumain (2004), Handbook of Proteolytic Enzymes (Barrett, A. J. , Rawlings, N. D. , Woessner, J. F. , eds. )Academic Press, 2, 1302-1305.
No PubMed abstract available

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
additional information the enzyme requires activation by a thiol compound Homo sapiens

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
DNA sequence and structure determination and analysis, expression in mammalian cells Mus musculus
gene PRSC1, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, localization on chromosome 14q32.1, expression in insect cells Homo sapiens

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
-
Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information construction of null-legumain mice Mus musculus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
cystatin from chicken egg white Sus scrofa
cystatin C human Sus scrofa
iodoacetamide
-
Sus scrofa
iodoacetate
-
Sus scrofa
additional information no inhibition by E64 and leupeptin Sus scrofa
N-ethylmaleimide
-
Sus scrofa
N-Phenylmaleimide strong inhibition Sus scrofa

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
lysosome
-
Mus musculus 5764
-
lysosome
-
Homo sapiens 5764
-
lysosome
-
Sus scrofa 5764
-

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
31000
-
x * 49000, proenzyme, x * 31000, mature, deglycosylated enzyme Homo sapiens
49000
-
x * 49000, proenzyme, x * 31000, mature, deglycosylated enzyme Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
additional information Homo sapiens the inhibition of osteoclast formation and bone resorption is a nonenzymatic function of prolegumain ?
-
?
neurotensin + H2O Sus scrofa specific cleavage ?
-
?
progelatinase A + H2O Homo sapiens activation gelatinase A + gelatinase A propeptide
-
?
Vasoactive intestinal peptide + H2O Sus scrofa specific cleavage ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-
Mus musculus
-
-
-
Sus scrofa
-
-
-

Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
glycoprotein
-
Homo sapiens
glycoprotein N-glycosylation, deglycosylation by N-glycosidase F Sus scrofa
proteolytic modification autoactivation/maturation by cleavage at Asn323 Homo sapiens
proteolytic modification autoactivation/maturation by cleavage at Asn323 Sus scrofa

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
native enzyme from kidney, overview Sus scrofa

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
hydrolysis of proteins and small molecule substrates at -Asn-/-Xaa- bonds the enzyme contains essential catalytic His and Cys residues Mus musculus
hydrolysis of proteins and small molecule substrates at -Asn-/-Xaa- bonds the enzyme contains essential catalytic His and Cys residues Homo sapiens
hydrolysis of proteins and small molecule substrates at -Asn-/-Xaa- bonds the enzyme contains essential catalytic His and Cys residues Sus scrofa

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
kidney
-
Sus scrofa
-

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
4°C, purified native enzyme from kidney, pH 5.8, little loss of activity over several months Sus scrofa

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
Boc-Asn-4-nitrophenyl ester + H2O
-
Homo sapiens Boc-Asn + 4-nitrophenol
-
?
additional information the inhibition of osteoclast formation and bone resorption is a nonenzymatic function of prolegumain Homo sapiens ?
-
?
additional information the enzyme acts strictly as asparaginyl endopeptidase, substrate specificity, overview Sus scrofa ?
-
?
neurotensin + H2O specific cleavage Sus scrofa ?
-
?
progelatinase A + H2O
-
Homo sapiens gelatinase A + gelatinase A propeptide
-
?
progelatinase A + H2O activation Homo sapiens gelatinase A + gelatinase A propeptide
-
?
Vasoactive intestinal peptide + H2O specific cleavage Sus scrofa ?
-
?
Z-Ala-Ala-Asn-7-amido-4-methylcoumarin + H2O
-
Homo sapiens Z-Ala-Ala-Asn + 7-amino-4-methylcoumarin
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 49000, proenzyme, x * 31000, mature, deglycosylated enzyme Homo sapiens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
Asparaginyl endopeptidase
-
Mus musculus
Asparaginyl endopeptidase
-
Homo sapiens
Asparaginyl endopeptidase
-
Sus scrofa
More the enzyme belongs to the C13 peptidase family Mus musculus
More the enzyme belongs to the C13 peptidase family Homo sapiens
More the enzyme belongs to the C13 peptidase family Sus scrofa
osteoclast inhibitory peptide 2
-
Homo sapiens

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
5.8
-
-
Homo sapiens

pH Stability

pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
3 6 stable, irreversible denaturation at higher pH Sus scrofa