| Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
|---|---|---|---|
| additional information | phosphorylation of HtrA2 increases its proteolytic activtiy. PINK1 modulates the levels of phosphorylated HtrA2. Activation of MEKK3 induces efficient phosphorylation of both full-length and processed HtrA2 on Ser142. In vitro, p38 is also able to phosphorylate around Ser142 | Homo sapiens |
| Application | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| medicine | HtrA2 is regulated by Parkinson's disease-associated kinase PINK1. HtrA2 interacts with PINK1 and that both are components of the same stress-sensing pathway | Homo sapiens |
| Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
|---|---|
| TAP-tagged HtrA2 stably expressed in HEK-293 cells | Homo sapiens |
| Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| A141S | mutation in HtrA2 identified in patients with Parkinson's disease | Homo sapiens |
| G399S | mutation in HtrA2 identified in patients with Parkinson's disease, ability of p38gamma to phosphorylate the peptide is decreased | Homo sapiens |
| additional information | HtrA2 knockout MEFs, no endogenous PINK1. Show decreased mitochondrial membrane potential | Mus musculus |
| S142A | considerably less phosphorylated by p38gamma in vitro. Markedly lower protease activity than its acidic counterpart | Homo sapiens |
| S142D | phospho-mimetic HtrA2-mutant, increases the basal ability of HtrA2 to cleave a fluorogenic substrate peptide by about 2fold | Homo sapiens |
| S400A | considerably less phosphorylated by p38gamma in vitro. Markedly lower protease activity than its acidic counterpart | Homo sapiens |
| S400D | phospho-mimetic HtrA2-mutant, increases the basal ability of HtrA2 to cleave a fluorogenic substrate peptide by about 3fold | Homo sapiens |
| Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
|---|---|---|---|
| additional information | HtrA2 phosphorylation is decreased in brains of patients with Parkinson's disease carrying mutations in PINK1 (Y431H and C575R) | Homo sapiens |
| Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| mitochondrion | - |
Homo sapiens | 5739 | - |
| mitochondrion | - |
Mus musculus | 5739 | - |
| Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
|---|---|---|---|
| Homo sapiens | - |
- |
- |
| Mus musculus | - |
- |
- |
| Purification (Comment) | Organism |
|---|---|
| by gel filtration | Homo sapiens |
| Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
|---|---|---|---|
| brain | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
| MEF cell | - |
Mus musculus | - |
| SH-SY5Y cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
| Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
|---|---|---|
| Omi | - |
Homo sapiens |
| Omi | - |
Mus musculus |
| serine protease HtrA2 | - |
Homo sapiens |
| serine protease HtrA2 | - |
Mus musculus |