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Literature summary for 3.2.1.4 extracted from

  • Ni, J.; Takehara, M.; Watanabe, H.
    Identification of activity related amino acid mutations of a GH9 termite cellulase (2010), Biores. Technol., 101, 6438-6446.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
DNA and amino acid sequence determination and comparison, expression of wild-type and mutant enzymes in Escherichia coli strain JM109 Reticulitermes speratus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
A170S site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
A87S site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
D53X site-directed mutagenesis, inactive mutant Reticulitermes speratus
D56X site-directed mutagenesis, inactive mutant Reticulitermes speratus
E411X site-directed mutagenesis, inactive mutant Reticulitermes speratus
G147R site-directed mutagenesis, inactive mutant Reticulitermes speratus
G91A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant has 3-4fold higher activity towards carboxymethyl cellulose than the wild type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
G91A/K429A site-directed mutagenesis, the double mutant has 7-13fold higher activity towards carboxymethyl cellulose than the wild type enzyme, the mutations show synegistic effects Reticulitermes speratus
G91A/Y97W site-directed mutagenesis, the double mutant has 7-13fold higher activity towards carboxymethyl cellulose than the wild type enzyme, the mutations show synegistic effects Reticulitermes speratus
G91A/Y97W/G147R site-directed mutagenesis, inactive mutant Reticulitermes speratus
G91A/Y97W/K429A site-directed mutagenesis, the triple mutant has 7-13fold higher activity towards carboxymethyl cellulose than the wild type enzyme, the mutations show synegistic effects Reticulitermes speratus
G91I site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
I347V site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
K429A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant has 3-4fold higher activity towards carboxymethyl cellulose than the wild type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
L103I site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
N245S site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
N38D site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
Q202K site-directed mutagenesis, almost inactive mutant Reticulitermes speratus
Q42N/K43N site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
S173A site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
S25A site-directed mutagenesis, almost inactive mutant Reticulitermes speratus
S90D site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
Y329F site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
Y97F site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant shows highly reduced activity compared to the wild-type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
Y97W site-directed mutagenesis, the mutant has 3-4fold higher activity towards carboxymethyl cellulose than the wild type enzyme Reticulitermes speratus
Y97W/K429A site-directed mutagenesis, the double mutant has 7-13fold higher activity towards carboxymethyl cellulose than the wild type enzyme, the mutations show synegistic effects Reticulitermes speratus

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Reticulitermes speratus
-
-
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
109
-
purified recombinant mutant K429A Reticulitermes speratus
137
-
purified recombinant mutant G91A Reticulitermes speratus
154
-
purified recombinant mutant Y97W Reticulitermes speratus
248
-
purified recombinant mutant G91A/K429A Reticulitermes speratus
349
-
purified recombinant mutant G91A/Y97W Reticulitermes speratus
357
-
purified recombinant mutant Y97W/K429A Reticulitermes speratus
469
-
purified recombinant mutant G91A/Y97W/K429A Reticulitermes speratus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
carboxymethyl cellulose + H2O
-
Reticulitermes speratus ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
endo-beta-1,4-glucanase
-
Reticulitermes speratus
GH9 termite cellulase
-
Reticulitermes speratus
More the enzyme belongs to the gylcosyl hydrolase family GH9 Reticulitermes speratus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
assay at Reticulitermes speratus

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25 70
-
Reticulitermes speratus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
5.5
-
assay at Reticulitermes speratus