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Literature summary for 3.2.1.149 extracted from

  • Zhou, Y.; Zeng, L.; Gui, J.; Liao, Y.; Li, J.; Tang, J.; Meng, Q.; Dong, F.; Yang, Z.
    Functional characterizations of beta-glucosidases involved in aroma compound formation in tea (Camellia sinensis) (2017), Food Res. Int., 96, 206-214 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
phylogenetic analysis and tree Camellia sinensis

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
cell wall
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Camellia sinensis 5618
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additional information the enzyme is part of the secretory pathway Camellia sinensis
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Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Camellia sinensis Q7X9A9
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
flower
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Camellia sinensis
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leaf tea leaves only contain one beta-primeverosidase gene Camellia sinensis
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General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution phylogenetic analysis and tree, the enzyme belongs to the glycosyl hydrolase family 1, GH1. All GH1 family beta-Glus in Camellia sinensis contain the same PfamB domain (PB027112) in the N-terminus, followed by a PfamA domain (PF00232, glyco_hydro_1) Camellia sinensis
physiological function many tea aroma compounds are present as glycosidically conjugated forms in tea leaves, and can be hydrolyzed by beta-glucosidase (beta-Glu) and beta-primeverosidase. beta-Primeverosidase hydrolyzes beta-primeverosidically bound volatiles to free volatiles. In tea leaves, beta-primeverosidase and beta-Glus are the main enzymes involved in the transformation of glycosidically bound volatiles (GBVs) into free volatiles. Disruption of the tea leaf cells is essential for the interaction of substrates (GBVs occur in vacuoles) and enzymes (beta-primeverosidase localized in cell walls) Camellia sinensis