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Literature summary for 3.1.8.1 extracted from

  • Farnoosh, G.; Khajeh, K.; Latifi, A.M.; Aghamollaei, H.
    Engineering and introduction of de novo disulphide bridges in organophosphorus hydrolase enzyme for thermostability improvement (2016), J. Biosci., 41, 577-588 .
    View publication on PubMed

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
A204C/T234C site-directed mutagenesis, Ala204 and Thr234 are located on the alpha-helices and gamma turn, respectively, thermostability of the mutant enzyme is increased compared to the wild-type, due to increased rigidity Brevundimonas diminuta
G74C/A78C site-directed mutagenesis, Gly74 and Ala78 are located on the gamma turn and beta-turn, respectively, which link gamma turn and beta-turn adjacent together, thermostability of the mutant enzyme is decreased compared to the wild-type, due to increased flexibility Brevundimonas diminuta
additional information appropriate amino acid pairs for the introduction of disulfide bridge to improve protein thermostability are selected, engineering of de novo disulfide bridges is explored as a means to increase the thermal stability of enzymes in the rational method of protein engineering. Circular dichroism (CD) spectrometry and intrinsic fluorescence experiments are applied to evaluate the structural changes of mutants compared to the wild-type after introducing disulfide bridge Brevundimonas diminuta
T128C/ E124C site-directed mutagenesis, thermostability and kcat of the mutant enzyme are increased compared to the wild-type Brevundimonas diminuta
T128C/ E153C site-directed mutagenesis, Thr128 and Glu153 are located on the beta-sheet and alpha-helices, respectively, thermostability of the mutant enzyme is increased compared to the wild-type, due to increased rigidity Brevundimonas diminuta

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Zn2+ required, a metalloenzyme, the active site contains two divalent metal ions essential for its catalytic activity and also 6 amino acids, including four histidine, one aspartic acid and one lysine Brevundimonas diminuta

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
72000
-
-
Brevundimonas diminuta

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Brevundimonas diminuta P0A434
-
-

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homodimer each monomer includes eight strands of parallel beta-pleated sheets in a beta-barrel structure. Secondary structure analysis of wild-type and mutant enzymes, overview Brevundimonas diminuta

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
OPH
-
Brevundimonas diminuta
organophosphorus hydrolase
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Brevundimonas diminuta

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
65
-
60 min, the wild-type enzyme had a residual activity of 31%, the residual activities of enzyme mutants G74C/A78C, A204C/T234C, and T128C/E153C are 28%, 33%, and 46.36%, respectively Brevundimonas diminuta

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
additional information enzyme homology modeling and molecular dynamics simulations, overview. The active site contains two divalent metal ions essential for its catalytic activity and also 6 amino acids, including four histidine, one aspartic acid and one lysine. Disulfide bridge confirmation in the enzyme structure Brevundimonas diminuta