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Literature summary for 3.1.8.1 extracted from

  • Zuo, Z.; Gong, T.; Che, Y.; Liu, R.; Xu, P.; Jiang, H.; Qiao, C.; Song, C.; Yang, C.
    Engineering Pseudomonas putida KT2440 for simultaneous degradation of organophosphates and pyrethroids and its application in bioremediation of soil (2015), Biodegradation, 26, 223-233 .
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
agriculture agricultural soils are often co-contaminated with different types of pesticides. For example, organophosphates and pyrethroids usually are applied together for pest control. So far, microorganisms with both OP- and pyrethroid-degrading activity have not been isolated from natural environments. Alternatively, construction of engineered microbes with broad-spectrum pesticide-degrading activity may be a promising strategy for bioremediation of mixed pesticides-contaminated soil. To construct multifunctional pesticide degrading microorganisms, the co-expression of multiple degrading enzymes in a host strain may be a feasible approach. Both MPH and PytH are coexpressed in a soil bacterium Pseudomonas putida KT2440, resulting in an engineered strain with the capability to simultaneously degrade OPs and pyrethroids. Six pesticides (methyl parathion, fenitrothion, chlorpyrifos, permethrin, fenopropathrin, cypermethrin) can be effectively degraded by the engineered Pseudomonas putida KT2440. Therefore, the engineered Pseudomonas putida KT2440 could potentially be applied for in situ bioremediation of soil co-contaminated with organophosphates and pyrethroids Stenotrophomonas sp. YC-1

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
functional expression of mpd and pytH in Pseudomonas putida KT2440 under the control of a constitutive BioBrick promoter J23119 Stenotrophomonas sp. YC-1

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
32000
-
SDS-PAGE Stenotrophomonas sp. YC-1

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Stenotrophomonas sp. YC-1 Q0PWQ4
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
chlorpyrifos + H2O
-
Stenotrophomonas sp. YC-1 ?
-
?
fenitrothion + H2O
-
Stenotrophomonas sp. YC-1 ?
-
?
methyl parathion + H2O
-
Stenotrophomonas sp. YC-1 ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 32000, SDSD-PAGE Stenotrophomonas sp. YC-1

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
methyl parathion hydrolase
-
Stenotrophomonas sp. YC-1
Mph
-
Stenotrophomonas sp. YC-1