Any feedback?
Please rate this page
(literature.php)
(0/150)

BRENDA support

Literature summary for 3.1.4.4 extracted from

  • Koch, T.; Seifert, A.; Wu, D.F.; Rankovic, M.; Kraus, J.; Boerner, C.; Brandenburg, L.O.; Schroeder, H.; Hoellt, V.
    mu-opioid receptor-stimulated synthesis of reactive oxygen species is mediated via phospholipase D2 (2009), J. Neurochem., 110, 1288-1296.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
beta-endorphin opioid receptor-mediated activation Homo sapiens
additional information [D-Ala2,Me Phe4,Glyol5]enkephalin and beta-endorphin strongly induce PLD2 activation, whereas the non-endocytotic drugs morphine and buprenorphine do not activate PLD2 Homo sapiens
phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate induces PLD2 activation Homo sapiens
[D-Ala2,Me Phe4,Glyol5]enkephalin opioid receptor-mediated activation Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information siRNA-mediated reduction of endogenous PLD2 expression results in a nearly complete inhibition of the opioid-induced H2O2 production in Rattus norvegicus mu-opioid receptor MOPr-expressing HEK293 cells, while in control cells it has no effect on [D-Ala2,Me Phe4,Glyol5]enkephalin and beta-endorphin effects on the DCFDA fluorescence Homo sapiens

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
sphinganine does not alter basal PLD2 activity, but inhibits PLD2 activation induced by [D-Ala2,Me Phe4,Glyol5]enkephalin and beta-endorphin, overview Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
phosphatidylcholine + H2O Homo sapiens
-
choline + phosphatidic acid
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
isozyme PLD2
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
HEK-293 cell
-
Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information the enzyme also performs transphosphatidylation transferring phosphatidic acid to a primary alcohol Homo sapiens ?
-
?
phosphatidylcholine + H2O
-
Homo sapiens choline + phosphatidic acid
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
phospholipase D2
-
Homo sapiens
PLD2
-
Homo sapiens

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
assay at Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function essential role of PLD2 activity in the opioid-mediated induction of reactive oxygen species synthesis Homo sapiens