Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
beta-endorphin | opioid receptor-mediated activation | Homo sapiens | |
additional information | [D-Ala2,Me Phe4,Glyol5]enkephalin and beta-endorphin strongly induce PLD2 activation, whereas the non-endocytotic drugs morphine and buprenorphine do not activate PLD2 | Homo sapiens | |
phorbol-12-myristate-13-acetate | induces PLD2 activation | Homo sapiens | |
[D-Ala2,Me Phe4,Glyol5]enkephalin | opioid receptor-mediated activation | Homo sapiens |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | siRNA-mediated reduction of endogenous PLD2 expression results in a nearly complete inhibition of the opioid-induced H2O2 production in Rattus norvegicus mu-opioid receptor MOPr-expressing HEK293 cells, while in control cells it has no effect on [D-Ala2,Me Phe4,Glyol5]enkephalin and beta-endorphin effects on the DCFDA fluorescence | Homo sapiens |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
sphinganine | does not alter basal PLD2 activity, but inhibits PLD2 activation induced by [D-Ala2,Me Phe4,Glyol5]enkephalin and beta-endorphin, overview | Homo sapiens |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
phosphatidylcholine + H2O | Homo sapiens | - |
choline + phosphatidic acid | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | - |
isozyme PLD2 | - |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
HEK-293 cell | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | the enzyme also performs transphosphatidylation transferring phosphatidic acid to a primary alcohol | Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? | |
phosphatidylcholine + H2O | - |
Homo sapiens | choline + phosphatidic acid | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
phospholipase D2 | - |
Homo sapiens |
PLD2 | - |
Homo sapiens |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
37 | - |
assay at | Homo sapiens |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | essential role of PLD2 activity in the opioid-mediated induction of reactive oxygen species synthesis | Homo sapiens |