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Literature summary for 3.1.3.8 extracted from

  • Maurya, A.K.; Parashar, D.; Satyanarayana, T.
    Bioprocess for the production of recombinant HAP phytase of the thermophilic mold Sporotrichum thermophile and its structural and biochemical characteristics (2017), Int. J. Biol. Macromol., 94, 36-44 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene phyA, real-time PCR expression analysis, constitutive secretary expression of codon-optimized rStPhy under glyceraldehyde phosphate dehydrogenase (GAP) promoter in Pichia pastoris strain X-33 Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D344A site-directed mutagenesis Thermothelomyces heterothallicus
H71A site-directed mutagenesis Thermothelomyces heterothallicus
R70A site-directed mutagenesis Thermothelomyces heterothallicus
R74A site-directed mutagenesis Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

General Stability

General Stability Organism
tryptophan residues surrounded by negative charges play a key role in maintaining structural integrity of rStPhy Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
additional information the enzyme rStPhy shows very low sensitivity to pepsin Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
extracellular the enzyme is secreted Thermothelomyces heterothallicus
-
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O Thermothelomyces heterothallicus
-
1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Thermothelomyces heterothallicus V5M269 i.e. Sporotrichum thermophile or Myceliophthora thermophila
-

Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
glycoprotein in silico analysis reveals 4 potential N-glycosylation sites, Asp165,Asp200, Asp275 and Asp346, and 3 potential O-glycosylation sites, Thr185, Thr274, and Thr321, in the enzyme Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
1190
-
purified recombinant enzyme, pH 5.0, 60°C Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Thermothelomyces heterothallicus 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More the recombinant enzyme StPhy is composed of 26.65% alpha-helices, 5.26% beta-sheets and 68.09% random coils at pH 5.0 and 60°C. The three-dimensional structure of rStPhy displays characteristic signature sequences, RHGXRXP and HD, of HAP phytases, three-dimensional modeling, overview. Tryptophan residues surrounded by negative charges play a key role in maintaining structural integrity of rStPhy Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
HAP phytase
-
Thermothelomyces heterothallicus
histidine acid phosphatase phytase
-
Thermothelomyces heterothallicus
PhyA
-
Thermothelomyces heterothallicus
StPhy
-
Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
60
-
assay at Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
73
-
melting temperature Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
5
-
assay at Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
4 7 over 50% of maximal activity within this range Thermothelomyces heterothallicus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution enzyme rStPhy belongs to the histidine acid phosphatase (HAP) phytases family Thermothelomyces heterothallicus
additional information the catalytically important amino acids Arg74, His75, Arg78, His368, and Asp369 are identified by docking and site-directed mutagenesis, molecular surface analysis, and three-dimensional modeling Thermothelomyces heterothallicus