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Literature summary for 3.1.3.8 extracted from

  • Dvorakova, J.
    Phytase: source, preparation and exploitation (1998), Folia Microbiol. (Praha), 43, 323-338.
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
nutrition addition of Aspergillus niger phytase to the flour containing wheat bran increases iron absorption in humans Aspergillus niger

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.04
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
-
Bacillus subtilis
0.04
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
-
Schwanniomyces castellii
0.04
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate strain NRRL 3135 Aspergillus niger
0.13
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
-
Escherichia coli
0.15
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
-
Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus
0.25
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
-
Citrobacter freundii
0.3
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
-
Raoultella terrigena
0.35
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
-
Aspergillus carbonarius
0.39
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate
-
Aspergillus niger
0.44
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate strain 92 Aspergillus niger
0.48
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate strain IIIAn/8 Aspergillus niger
0.5
-
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate Bacillus subtilis var. natto Bacillus subtilis

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
extracellular
-
Bacillus subtilis
-
-
extracellular
-
Aspergillus niger
-
-
extracellular
-
Candida tropicalis
-
-
extracellular
-
Kluyveromyces marxianus
-
-
extracellular
-
Torulopsis candida
-
-
extracellular
-
Neurospora sp.
-
-
extracellular
-
Aspergillus oryzae
-
-
extracellular
-
Aspergillus terreus
-
-
extracellular
-
Aspergillus sp.
-
-
extracellular
-
Penicillium sp.
-
-
extracellular
-
Aspergillus fumigatus
-
-
extracellular
-
Penicillium camemberti
-
-
extracellular
-
Mucor sp.
-
-
extracellular
-
Aspergillus carneus
-
-
extracellular
-
Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus
-
-
extracellular
-
Debaryomyces castellii
-
-
intracellular
-
Escherichia coli 5622
-
intracellular
-
Citrobacter freundii 5622
-
intracellular
-
Raoultella terrigena 5622
-
intracellular
-
Klebsiella sp. 5622
-
intracellular
-
Klebsiella oxytoca 5622
-

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
36000 38000 Bacillus subtilis var. natto Bacillus subtilis
36500
-
-
Bacillus subtilis
40000
-
-
Raoultella terrigena
42000
-
-
Escherichia coli
60000 81000
-
Penicillium camemberti
80000
-
-
Aspergillus niger
85000 100000 strain NRRL3135 Aspergillus niger
100000
-
strain 92 Aspergillus niger
200000
-
-
Aspergillus niger
214000
-
-
Aspergillus terreus
490000
-
-
Klebsiella oxytoca
700000
-
high molecular weight form, gel filtration Klebsiella aerogenes

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Aspergillus carbonarius
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Aspergillus carneus
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Aspergillus fumigatus
-
-
-
Aspergillus niger
-
-
-
Aspergillus niger 92
-
-
-
Aspergillus niger IIIAn/8
-
-
-
Aspergillus niger NRRL 3135
-
-
-
Aspergillus oryzae
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Aspergillus sp.
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Aspergillus terreus
-
-
-
Bacillus subtilis
-
var. natto
-
Candida tropicalis
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Citrobacter freundii
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Debaryomyces castellii
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Escherichia coli
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Klebsiella aerogenes
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Klebsiella oxytoca
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Klebsiella oxytoca
-
MO-3
-
Klebsiella oxytoca MO-3
-
MO-3
-
Klebsiella sp.
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Kluyveromyces marxianus
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Mucor sp.
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Neurospora sp.
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Paramecium sp.
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Penicillium camemberti
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Penicillium sp.
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Raoultella terrigena
-
-
-
Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Schwanniomyces castellii
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-
Torulopsis candida
-
The enzyme may be a 3-phytase (EC 3.1.3.8), or a 4-phytase (synonym 6-phytase, EC 3.1.3.26). The product of the hydrolysis of myo-inositol hexakisphosphate to 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate or alternatively 1D-myo-inositol 1,2,3,5,6-pentakisphosphate has not been identified.
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Bacillus subtilis 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Escherichia coli 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Aspergillus niger 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Klebsiella aerogenes 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Candida tropicalis 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Kluyveromyces marxianus 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Torulopsis candida 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Citrobacter freundii 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Neurospora sp. 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Aspergillus oryzae 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Aspergillus terreus 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Raoultella terrigena 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Aspergillus sp. 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Penicillium sp. 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Aspergillus fumigatus 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Penicillium camemberti 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Aspergillus carbonarius 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Klebsiella oxytoca 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Mucor sp. 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Aspergillus carneus 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Debaryomyces castellii 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Schwanniomyces castellii 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Paramecium sp. 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Aspergillus niger 92 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Aspergillus niger NRRL 3135 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Aspergillus niger IIIAn/8 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?
myo-inositol hexakisphosphate + H2O
-
Klebsiella oxytoca MO-3 1-L-myo-inositol 1,2,4,5,6-pentakisphosphate + myo-inositol-1,2,5,6 tetrakisphosphate + phosphate
-
?

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40
-
-
Aspergillus carneus
45
-
-
Penicillium camemberti
50
-
-
Aspergillus oryzae
52
-
-
Citrobacter freundii
53
-
-
Aspergillus carbonarius
55
-
-
Bacillus subtilis
55
-
-
Escherichia coli
55
-
-
Aspergillus niger
55
-
-
Klebsiella oxytoca
55
-
-
Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus
58
-
-
Aspergillus niger
58
-
-
Raoultella terrigena
60
-
-
Neurospora sp.
60
-
-
Aspergillus fumigatus
60
-
var. natto Bacillus subtilis
70
-
-
Aspergillus terreus
77
-
-
Klebsiella oxytoca

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
2.7
-
and a second optimum at pH 5.0 Citrobacter freundii
3
-
-
Aspergillus niger
3
-
-
Penicillium camemberti
4.4
-
-
Schwanniomyces castellii
4.5
-
-
Escherichia coli
4.5
-
-
Klebsiella aerogenes
4.5
-
-
Aspergillus terreus
4.5
-
-
Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus
4.7
-
-
Aspergillus carbonarius
5
-
-
Aspergillus niger
5
-
-
Raoultella terrigena
5
-
-
Aspergillus fumigatus
5
-
and a second optimum which is lower at pH 2.7 Citrobacter freundii
5 6
-
Neurospora sp.
5 6
-
Klebsiella oxytoca
5.5
-
-
Aspergillus niger
5.5
-
-
Aspergillus oryzae
5.5
-
-
Aspergillus terreus
5.6
-
-
Aspergillus carneus
5.6
-
-
Rhizopus microsporus var. oligosporus
6 6.5
-
Aspergillus fumigatus
6 6.5 var. natto Bacillus subtilis
7 7.5
-
Bacillus subtilis