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Literature summary for 3.1.26.5 extracted from

  • Gao, X.; Oshima, K.; Ueda, T.; Nakashima, T.; Kimura, M.
    A three-dimensional model of RNase P in the hyperthermophilic archaeon Pyrococcus horikoshii OT3 (2017), Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 493, 1063-1068 .
    View publication on PubMed

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
pre-tRNA + H2O Pyrococcus horikoshii the enzyme is involved in maturation of the 5'-end of tRNA tRNA + 5'-oligoribonucleotide
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?
pre-tRNA + H2O Pyrococcus horikoshii the enzyme is involved in maturation of the 5'-end of tRNA mature tRNA + 5'-terminal oligonucleotide
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?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pyrococcus horikoshii O59150 AND O59248 AND O59425 AND O59543 AND P62009 the enzyme consists of a catalytic RNase P RNA and five protein cofactors designated PhoPop5 (O59150), PhoRpp21 (O59248), PhoRpp29 (O59425), PhoRpp30 (O59543), and PhoRpp38 (P62009)
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Pyrococcus horikoshii O59425 and O59150 and O59543 and O59248 and P62009 O59425: ribonuclease P protein component 1 (PhoRpp29), O59150: ribonuclease P protein component 2 (PhoPop5), O59543: ribonuclease P protein component 3 (PhoRpp30), O59248: ribonuclease P protein component 4 (RPP21), 50S ribosomal protein L7Ae (PhoRpp38). RNase P consists of a catalytic RNase P RNA (PhopRNA) and five protein cofactors designated PhoPop5, PhoRpp21, PhoRpp29, PhoRpp30, and PhoRpp38
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Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
pre-tRNA + H2O the enzyme is involved in maturation of the 5'-end of tRNA Pyrococcus horikoshii tRNA + 5'-oligoribonucleotide
-
?
pre-tRNA + H2O the enzyme is involved in maturation of the 5'-end of tRNA Pyrococcus horikoshii mature tRNA + 5'-terminal oligonucleotide
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?
pre-tRNA(Tyr) + H2O
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Pyrococcus horikoshii mature tRNA(Tyr) + 5'-terminal oligonucleotide
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?
pre-tRNA-Tyr + H2O
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Pyrococcus horikoshii tRNA-Tyr + 5'-oligoribonucleotide
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More RNase P consists of a catalytic RNase P RNA (PhopRNA) and five protein cofactors designated PhoPop5, PhoRpp21, PhoRpp29, PhoRpp30, and PhoRpp38. A heterotetramer composed of PhoPop5 and PhoRpp30 bridges helices P3 and P16 in the PhopRNA C-domain, thereby probably stabilizing a double-stranded RNA structure (helix P4) containing catalytic Mg2+ ions, while a heterodimer of PhoRpp21 and PhoRpp29 locates on a single-stranded loop connecting helices P11 and P12 in the specificity domain (S-domain) in PhopRNA, probably forming an appropriate conformation of the precursor tRNA (pre-tRNA) binding site. The fifth protein PhoRpp38 binds each kink-turn motif in helices P12.1, P12.2, and P16 in PhopRNA Pyrococcus horikoshii
More construction of a 3-D model of Pyrococcus horikoshii RNase P on the basis of crystallographic data. In the resulting 3-D structure, interactions of alpha-helices in proteins with double-stranded RNA structures appear to play an important role in stabilization of an appropriate PhopRNA conformation. Comparison of the resulting 3-D model with the crystal structure of the bacterial RNase P suggests that RNA-RNA interactions in bacterial RNase P are replaced by protein-RNA interactions in archaeal RNase P Pyrococcus horikoshii

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
RNase P
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Pyrococcus horikoshii

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.6
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assay at Pyrococcus horikoshii

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
metabolism the enzyme is involved in maturation of the 5'-end of tRNA Pyrococcus horikoshii
physiological function the enzyme is involved in maturation of the 5'-end of tRNA Pyrococcus horikoshii