Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
cell wall | gene PME34 encodes a plasma membrane-localized and cell wall deposited protein | Arabidopsis thaliana | 5618 | - |
plasma membrane | gene PME34 encodes a plasma membrane-localized and cell wall deposited protein | Arabidopsis thaliana | 5886 | - |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pectin + n H2O | Arabidopsis thaliana | - |
n methanol + pectate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Arabidopsis thaliana | Q9M3B0 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
guard cell | gene PME34 is highly expressed in guard cells and in response to the phytohormone abscisic acid | Arabidopsis thaliana | - |
leaf | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
pectin + n H2O | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana | n methanol + pectate | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
pectin methylesterase | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
PME | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
PME34 | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
type I PME | - |
Arabidopsis thaliana |
Organism | Comment | Expression |
---|---|---|
Arabidopsis thaliana | gene PME34 is highly expressed in guard cells and in response to the phytohormone abscisic acid | up |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
metabolism | guard cell walls concerted with the action of cell-wall enzymes, acting on the cell wall polymers for stomatal movements, regulation, overview | Arabidopsis thaliana |
physiological function | pectin is an important cell wall polysaccharide required for cellular adhesion, extension, and plant growth. The pectic methylesterification status of guard cell walls influences the movement of stomata in response to different stimuli. Pectin methylesterase (PME) has a profound effect on cell wall modification, especially on the degree of pectic methylesterification during heat response. Isozyme PME34 plays a significant role in heat tolerance through the regulation of stomatal movement, PME34 specifically regulates stomatal aperture in response to heat, overview. The opening and closure of stomata is mediated by changes in response to a given stimulus, might require a specific cell wall modifying enzyme to function properly | Arabidopsis thaliana |