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Literature summary for 2.8.4.1 extracted from

  • Bonacker, L.G.; Baudner, S.; Morschel, E.; Bocher, R.; Thauer, R.K.
    Properties of the two isoenzymes of methyl-coenzyme M reductase in Methanobacterium thermoautotrophicum (1993), Eur. J. Biochem., 217, 587-595.
    View publication on PubMed

General Stability

General Stability Organism
activity is stabilized by high concentrations of ammonium sulfate Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
3-bromopropanesulfonate most potent inhibitor, competitive with respect to methyl-coenzyme M Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.1 0.3 coenzyme B isoenzyme I Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
0.4 0.6 coenzyme B isoenzyme II Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
0.6 0.8 methyl coenzyme M isoenzyme I Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
1.3 1.5 methyl coenzyme M isoenzyme II Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
cytoplasm
-
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus 5737
-
membrane on the inner surface of the cytoplasmic membrane Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus 16020
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ni(2+) 2 mol Ni/mol enzyme Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
300000
-
-
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
methyl coenzyme M + coenzyme B Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus rate limiting step in methanogenesis methane + CoM-S-S-CoB
-
?
methyl coenzyme M + coenzyme B Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus energy metabolism of all methanogenic archaea methane + CoM-S-S-CoB
-
?
methyl coenzyme M + coenzyme B Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus Marburg / DSM 2133 rate limiting step in methanogenesis methane + CoM-S-S-CoB
-
?
methyl coenzyme M + coenzyme B Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus Marburg / DSM 2133 energy metabolism of all methanogenic archaea methane + CoM-S-S-CoB
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
-
-
-
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
-
produces different isoenzymes under different growth conditions
-
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus Marburg / DSM 2133
-
-
-

Oxidation Stability

Oxidation Stability Organism
high concentrations of both H2 and CO2 favour the expression of isoenzyme II, low concentrations favour the expression of isoenzyme I Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
copurification of isoenzymes, separation of isoenzymes by anion-exchange chromatography Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
hydrophobic interaction chromatography, Sepharose beads which contain antibodies specific for each isoenzyme, immunoadsorption method Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
under 5% H2/95% N2 condition, fractionated ammonium sulfate precipitation Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
methyl-CoM + CoB = CoM-S-S-CoB + methane ternary complex type Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
4.5
-
isoenzyme I Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
11.7
-
isoenzyme II Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
-70°C, rapidly frozen, yellow precipitate, suspended in 100%-saturated ammonium sulfate, stored unter N2, remains active Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
methyl coenzyme M + coenzyme B rate limiting step in methanogenesis Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus methane + CoM-S-S-CoB
-
?
methyl coenzyme M + coenzyme B energy metabolism of all methanogenic archaea Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus methane + CoM-S-S-CoB
-
?
methyl coenzyme M + coenzyme B rate limiting step in methanogenesis Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus Marburg / DSM 2133 methane + CoM-S-S-CoB
-
?
methyl coenzyme M + coenzyme B energy metabolism of all methanogenic archaea Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus Marburg / DSM 2133 methane + CoM-S-S-CoB
-
?
methyl-coenzyme M + coenzyme B
-
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus methane + CoM-S-S-CoB
-
?
methyl-coenzyme M + coenzyme B
-
Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus Marburg / DSM 2133 methane + CoM-S-S-CoB
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
hexamer alpha2,beta2,gamma2 Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
65
-
assay at Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
68 70 both isoenzymes Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7 7.5 isoenzyme I Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
7
-
assay at Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
7.5 8 isoenzyme II Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
F-430 nickel porphinoid coenzyme M Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
F-430 2 mol coenzyme F-430/mol enzyme Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus
F-430 2 mol nickel porphinoid/mol enzyme, prosthetic group Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
0.0001
-
3-bromopropanesulfonate for both isoenzymes Methanothermobacter thermautotrophicus