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Literature summary for 2.8.1.7 extracted from

  • Mihara, H.; Esaki, N.
    Bacterial cysteine desulfurases: their function and mechanisms (2002), Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 60, 12-23.
    View publication on PubMed

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
mitochondrial matrix
-
Mus musculus 5759
-
mitochondrial matrix
-
Homo sapiens 5759
-
mitochondrial matrix
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae 5759
-

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
L-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine Escherichia coli
-
L-alanine + [enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine
-
?
L-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine Azotobacter vinelandii
-
L-alanine + [enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine
-
?
L-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine Synechocystis sp.
-
L-alanine + [enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine
-
?
L-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine Synechocystis sp. PCC6714
-
L-alanine + [enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine
-
?
additional information Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
?
-
?
additional information Azotobacter vinelandii enzyme catalyzes the formation of Fe-S clusters in a component protein of nitrogenase in the presence of cysteine and ferrous iron in vitro ?
-
?
additional information Haemophilus influenzae isc genes are involved in the formation of Fe-S clusters in various Fe-S proteins ?
-
?
additional information Escherichia coli isc genes are involved in the formation of Fe-S clusters in various Fe-S proteins ?
-
?
additional information Pseudomonas aeruginosa isc genes are involved in the formation of Fe-S clusters in various Fe-S proteins ?
-
?
additional information Escherichia coli enzyme is involved in selenoprotein biosynthesis ?
-
?
additional information Azotobacter vinelandii enzyme is involved in selenoprotein biosynthesis ?
-
?
additional information Escherichia coli involved in thiamine biosynthesis, molybdopterin biosynthesis and tRNA modification ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Azotobacter vinelandii
-
-
-
Escherichia coli
-
-
-
Haemophilus influenzae
-
-
-
Homo sapiens
-
-
-
Mus musculus
-
-
-
Pseudomonas aeruginosa
-
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
-
-
Synechocystis sp.
-
PCC6714
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC6714
-
PCC6714
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
L-cysteine + acceptor = L-alanine + S-sulfanyl-acceptor mechanism Escherichia coli
L-cysteine + acceptor = L-alanine + S-sulfanyl-acceptor mechanism Azotobacter vinelandii

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-cysteine unlike other cysteine desulfurases the L-cysteine C-S-lyase from Synechocystis does not have a conserved cysteine residue at the active site Synechocystis sp. L-alanine + sulfide
-
?
L-cysteine unlike other cysteine desulfurases the L-cysteine C-S-lyase from Synechocystis does not have a conserved cysteine residue at the active site Synechocystis sp. PCC6714 L-alanine + sulfide
-
?
L-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine
-
Escherichia coli L-alanine + [enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine
-
?
L-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine
-
Azotobacter vinelandii L-alanine + [enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine
-
?
L-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine
-
Synechocystis sp. L-alanine + [enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine
-
?
L-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine catalyzes the conversion of cysteine to alanine and sulfane sulfur via the formation of a protein-bound cysteine persulfide intermediate on a conserved cysteine residue Azotobacter vinelandii L-alanine + [enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine
-
?
L-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine iscS has cysteine desulfurase activity and mobilizes sulfur from cysteine for the repair of the [4Fe-4S] cluster in apo-dihydroxyacid dehydratase Escherichia coli L-alanine + [enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine
-
?
L-cysteine + [enzyme]-cysteine
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC6714 L-alanine + [enzyme]-S-sulfanylcysteine
-
?
L-selenocysteine
-
Escherichia coli L-alanine + selenium
-
?
L-selenocysteine
-
Azotobacter vinelandii L-alanine + selenium
-
?
L-selenocysteine
-
Synechocystis sp. L-alanine + selenium
-
?
L-selenocysteine
-
Synechocystis sp. PCC6714 L-alanine + selenium
-
?
additional information
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae ?
-
?
additional information enzyme catalyzes the formation of Fe-S clusters in a component protein of nitrogenase in the presence of cysteine and ferrous iron in vitro Azotobacter vinelandii ?
-
?
additional information isc genes are involved in the formation of Fe-S clusters in various Fe-S proteins Haemophilus influenzae ?
-
?
additional information isc genes are involved in the formation of Fe-S clusters in various Fe-S proteins Escherichia coli ?
-
?
additional information isc genes are involved in the formation of Fe-S clusters in various Fe-S proteins Pseudomonas aeruginosa ?
-
?
additional information enzyme is involved in selenoprotein biosynthesis Escherichia coli ?
-
?
additional information enzyme is involved in selenoprotein biosynthesis Azotobacter vinelandii ?
-
?
additional information involved in thiamine biosynthesis, molybdopterin biosynthesis and tRNA modification Escherichia coli ?
-
?

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
Escherichia coli
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate
-
Azotobacter vinelandii