Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
V76G | by introducing a V76G mutation in CdaA, a cdaA* strain is constructed, which produces lower levels of c-di-AMP, phenotype, overview. Inability of the cdaA* strain to grow in medium with CSP, which is restored by deletions of the genes needed for K+ uptake in Streptococcus pneumoniae. The cdaA* strain prefers media at pH 6.5-7.0 and shows growth arrest at pH 8.0, which is the best growth pH for the wild-type strain. competence-stimulating peptide (CSP) is detrimental to low-c-di-AMP-producing bacteria through K+ uptake by CabP and TrkH | Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
competence-stimulating peptide | CSP, reduces the growth of the wild-type strain by 9% and the growth of the cdaA* V76G mutant strain by 94% compared to without CSP | Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required | Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 ATP | Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 | - |
2 diphosphate + cyclic di-3',5'-adenylate | - |
? | |
2 ATP | Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 NCTC 7466 | - |
2 diphosphate + cyclic di-3',5'-adenylate | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 | A0A0H2ZPG9 | - |
- |
Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 NCTC 7466 | A0A0H2ZPG9 | - |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 ATP | - |
Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 | 2 diphosphate + cyclic di-3',5'-adenylate | - |
? | |
2 ATP | - |
Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 NCTC 7466 | 2 diphosphate + cyclic di-3',5'-adenylate | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
CdaA | - |
Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 |
dacA | - |
Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | a strain that possesses a V76G variation in CdaA produced less c-di-AMP and is highly susceptible to competence-stimulating peptide (CSP). Deletion of cabP and trkH restores the growth of these bacteria in medium with CSP. Peptide and amino acid transport systems are detrimental in c-di-AMP-deficient strains | Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 |
physiological function | Streptococcus pneumoniae encodes an essential diadenylate cyclase, CdaA, c-di-AMP is produced by diadenylate cyclase, CdaA, and cleaved by phosphodiesterases Pde1 and Pde2. c-di-AMP binds a transporter of K+ (Trk) family protein, CabP, which subsequently halts K+ uptake via the transporter TrkH. The c-di-AMP-binding protein, CabP, is a mediator of potassium uptake and c-di-AMP homeostasis. c-di-AMP homeostasis must be maintained for competence program integrity. A DELTApde1 DELTApde2 strain exhibits reduced transformation efficiency compared to wild-type bacteria, which is c-di-AMP dependent. Transformation efficiency was also directly related to the [K+] in the medium, suggesting a link between c-di-AMP function and the pneumococcal competence state. Role for c-di-AMP in the competence program of Streptococcus pneumoniae. c-di-AMP affects the pneumococcal transcriptome, and c-di-AMP affects transformation, responsiveness to CSP, and growth under stress conditions, detailed overview. c-di-AMP influences the competence program of Streptococcus pneumoniae partly through modulating K+ uptake. c-di-AMP signaling can mediate pneumococcal survival under several environmental conditions, including differential pH and glycine concentrations | Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype 2 D39 |