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Literature summary for 2.7.7.7 extracted from

  • Caglayan, M.; Bilgin, N.
    Temperature dependence of accuracy of DNA polymerase I from Geobacillus anatolicus (2012), Biochimie, 94, 1968-1973.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene polA, Klenow-like DNA polymerase I, DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, expression of His-tagged protein in Escherichia coli strain JM109(DE3) Geobacillus anatolicus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D424A a proofreading deficient mutant of the Klenow fragment Geobacillus anatolicus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information in pre-steady-state kinetic measurements, when temperature is raised from 22°C to 50°C, the rate (kpol) for cognate dTTP and non-cognate dATP nucleotide incorporations increases 6 and 4fold, respectively, whereas the Kd for both nucleotide incorporations changes only slightly. Single turnover kinetics Geobacillus anatolicus
0.0314
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 22°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
0.253
-
dATP pH 8.0, 37°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
0.274
-
dATP pH 8.0, 50°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
0.316
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 22°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
38.1
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 37°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
47.4
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 50°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required Geobacillus anatolicus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNAn Geobacillus anatolicus
-
diphosphate + DNAn+1
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Geobacillus anatolicus
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
recombinant His-tagged Klenow-like DNA polymerase I from Escherichia coli strain JM109(DE3) by nickel affinity chromatography and heat treatment at 80°C for 30 min Geobacillus anatolicus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
dATP + DNAn with labeled 20/33-mer primer-template duplex DNA Geobacillus anatolicus diphosphate + DNAn+1
-
?
deoxxynucleoside triphosphate + DNAn the phosphoryl transfer step may be rate limiting for the non-cognate nucleotide incorporation by the enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus diphosphate + DNAn+1
-
?
deoxynucleoside triphosphate + DNAn
-
Geobacillus anatolicus diphosphate + DNAn+1
-
?
dTTP + DNAn with labeled 20/33-mer primer-template duplex DNA Geobacillus anatolicus diphosphate + DNAn+1
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
DNA polymerase I
-
Geobacillus anatolicus
Klenow-like DNA polymerase I
-
Geobacillus anatolicus
polI
-
Geobacillus anatolicus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
22 50 assay at Geobacillus anatolicus

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
22 72 activity range, the error frequency of the enzyme does not change significantly when the temperature is raised from 22°C to 72°C Geobacillus anatolicus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.096
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 22°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
0.185
-
dATP pH 8.0, 37°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
0.4
-
dATP pH 8.0, 50°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
25.8
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 22°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
75.6
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 37°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
175
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 50°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
assay at Geobacillus anatolicus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
additional information the error frequency of the enzyme does not change significantly when the temperature is raised from 22°C to 72°C Geobacillus anatolicus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.304
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 22°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
0.731
-
dATP pH 8.0, 37°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
1.46
-
dATP pH 8.0, 50°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
821.7
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 22°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
1984
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 37°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus
3692
-
dTTP pH 8.0, 50°C, recombinant enzyme Geobacillus anatolicus