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Literature summary for 2.7.7.45 extracted from

  • Warner, A.H.; Huang, F.L.
    Biosynthesis of the diguanosine nucleotides. II. Mechanism of action of GTP:GTP guanylyltransferase on nucleotide metabolism in brine shrimp embryos (1974), Can. J. Biochem., 52, 241-251.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
DTT
-
Artemia salina

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.84
-
diphosphate pH 5.9, 40°C Artemia salina
1.06
-
Gp4G pH 5.9, 40°C Artemia salina
2.2
-
GTP pH 5.9, 40°C Artemia salina

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
mitochondrion small amount of activity Artemia salina 5739
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required for the forward reaction Artemia salina

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
GTP + GTP Artemia salina
-
diphosphate + P1,P4-bis(5'-guanosyl)tetraphosphate
-
r

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Artemia salina
-
brine shrimp
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
2 GTP = diphosphate + P1,P4-bis(5'-guanosyl) tetraphosphate mechanism Artemia salina

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
embryo encysted, yolk platelets of Artemia salina
-
platelet of yolk Artemia salina
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
GDP + P1,P4-bis(5'-guanosyl)tetraphosphate
-
Artemia salina P1,P3-bis(5'-guanosyl)triphosphate
-
r
GTP + GTP
-
Artemia salina P1,P4-bis(5'-guanosyl)tetraphosphate + diphosphate i.e. GP4G r
GTP + GTP
-
Artemia salina diphosphate + P1,P4-bis(5'-guanosyl)tetraphosphate
-
r
additional information either 2 enzymes are present in guanosine-triphosphate guanylyltransferase preparations or 2 catalytic sites exist on one protein, one for the synthesis of P1,P3-bis(5'-guanosyl)triphosphate and one for the synthesis of P1,P4-bis(5'-guanosyl)tetraphosphate Artemia salina ?
-
?

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
5.9 6
-
Artemia salina