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Literature summary for 2.7.7.24 extracted from

  • Brown, H.A.; Thoden, J.B.; Tipton, P.A.; Holden, H.M.
    The structure of glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase from Mycobacterium tuberculosis reveals the location of an essential magnesium ion in the RmlA-type enzymes (2018), Protein Sci., 27, 441-450 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli Rosetta2(DE3) cells Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
enzyme in complex with either dTTP or dTDP-alpha-D-glucose, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, using either 18-22% (w/v) poly(ethylene glycol) 8000 and 100 mM MOPS (pH 7.0) or 20% (w/v) poly(ethylene glycol) 3350, 200 mM KCl and 100 mM CHES (pH 9.0), respectively Mycobacterium tuberculosis

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0106
-
dTTP at pH 7.5 and 25°C Mycobacterium tuberculosis
0.0327
-
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate at pH 7.5 and 25°C Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ in the RmlA/dTTP complex two Mg2+ are observed binding to the nucleotide Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
dTTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate Mycobacterium tuberculosis
-
diphosphate + dTDP-alpha-D-glucose
-
?
dTTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv
-
diphosphate + dTDP-alpha-D-glucose
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Mycobacterium tuberculosis P9WH13
-
-
Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv P9WH13
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Ni-NTA resin column chromatography Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
dTTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Mycobacterium tuberculosis diphosphate + dTDP-alpha-D-glucose
-
?
dTTP + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Mycobacterium tuberculosis H37Rv diphosphate + dTDP-alpha-D-glucose
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homotetramer x-ray crystallography Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
glucose-1-phosphate thymidylyltransferase
-
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
RmlA
-
Mycobacterium tuberculosis

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
7.3
-
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate at pH 7.5 and 25°C Mycobacterium tuberculosis
7.9
-
dTTP at pH 7.5 and 25°C Mycobacterium tuberculosis

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme catalyzes the first step in the biosynthesis of L-rhamnose, which is a deoxysugar critical for the integrity of the bacterium's cell wall Mycobacterium tuberculosis

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
220
-
alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate at pH 7.5 and 25°C Mycobacterium tuberculosis
750
-
dTTP at pH 7.5 and 25°C Mycobacterium tuberculosis