Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
dihydrolipoyl transacetylase | - |
Bos taurus |
General Stability | Organism |
---|---|
labile to freeze-thawing | Bos taurus |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
chymotrypsin | proteolysis of kinase alpha-, not beta-subunit, no inactivation by trypsin-mediated proteolysis of beta-subunit | Bos taurus | |
additional information | no inhibition by cAMP; no inhibition by cGMP; not affected by calmodulin with or without Ca2+ | Bos taurus |
Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
mitochondrion | - |
Bos taurus | 5739 | - |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | requirement | Bos taurus |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
45000 | - |
1 * 48000, alpha + 1 * 45000, beta, SDS-PAGE | Bos taurus |
48000 | - |
1 * 48000, alpha + 1 * 45000, beta, SDS-PAGE | Bos taurus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)] | Bos taurus | beta-subunit harbors a regulatory role | ADP + [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)] phosphate | - |
ir | |
ATP + [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)] | Bos taurus | catalyzes inactivation through phosphorylation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex EC 1.2.4.1 | ADP + [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)] phosphate | - |
ir |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Bos taurus | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
2700fold to homogeneity | Bos taurus |
kidney, from highly purifed pyruvate dehydrogenase-complex | Bos taurus |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
kidney | - |
Bos taurus | - |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
0.33 | - |
- |
Bos taurus |
Storage Stability | Organism |
---|---|
4°C, 0.02% NaN3, t1/2: 1 month | Bos taurus |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)] | highly specific for the substrate | Bos taurus | ADP + [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)] phosphate | - |
ir | |
ATP + [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)] | beta-subunit harbors a regulatory role | Bos taurus | ADP + [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)] phosphate | - |
ir | |
ATP + [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)] | catalyzes inactivation through phosphorylation of pyruvate dehydrogenase complex EC 1.2.4.1 | Bos taurus | ADP + [pyruvate dehydrogenase (lipoamide)] phosphate | - |
ir | |
additional information | little, if any activity with casein of bovine kidney | Bos taurus | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | no activity with histones of calf thymus type II-A, VI-S and VIII-S | Bos taurus | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | no activity with glycogen synthase a and rabbit skeletal muscle phosphorylase b | Bos taurus | ? | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
dimer | 1 * 48000, alpha + 1 * 45000, beta, SDS-PAGE | Bos taurus |
More | kinase activity resides in alpha-subunit | Bos taurus |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
30 | - |
assay at | Bos taurus |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
7 | - |
assay at | Bos taurus |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ATP | dependent on | Bos taurus | |
additional information | no activation by cAMP | Bos taurus | |
additional information | no activation by Ca2+/calmodulin or calmodulin alone | Bos taurus | |
additional information | no activation by cGMP | Bos taurus |