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Literature summary for 2.7.1.29 extracted from

  • Bachler, C.; Flukiger-Bruhwiler, K.; Schneider, P.; Bahler, P.; Erni, B.
    From ATP as substrate to ADP as coenzyme: functional evolution of the nucleotide binding subunit of dihydroxyacetone kinases (2005), J. Biol. Chem., 280, 18321-18325.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
phylogenetic analysis Escherichia coli
phylogenetic analysis Citrobacter freundii

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
EDTA
-
Escherichia coli

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+
-
Escherichia coli

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + glycerone Citrobacter freundii
-
ADP + glycerone phosphate i.e. dihydroxyacetone phosphate ?
phosphoenolpyruvate + glycerone Escherichia coli
-
pyruvate + glycerone phosphate i.e. dihydroxyacetone phosphate ?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Citrobacter freundii
-
-
-
Escherichia coli
-
-
-

Reaction

Reaction Comment Organism Reaction ID
ATP + glycerone = ADP + glycerone phosphate nucleotide binding structure, mechanism, and function, overview Escherichia coli
ATP + glycerone = ADP + glycerone phosphate nucleotide binding structure, mechanism, and function, overview Citrobacter freundii

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + glycerone
-
Citrobacter freundii ADP + glycerone phosphate i.e. dihydroxyacetone phosphate ?
additional information the enzyme is part of a multicomponent enzyme system, the phosphoenolpyruvate:sugar phosphotransferase system PTS Escherichia coli ?
-
?
phosphoenolpyruvate + glycerone
-
Escherichia coli pyruvate + glycerone phosphate i.e. dihydroxyacetone phosphate ?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
trimer enzyme exists of 3 subunit DhaK, DhaM, and DhaL: DhaK contains the dihydroxyacetone phosphate binding site, DhaL contains ADP as cofactor for phosphate double displacement from DhaM to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, and DhaM provides a phospho-histidine relay between phosphoenolpyruvate and DhaL-ADP Escherichia coli
trimer enzyme exists of 3 subunit DhaK, DhaM, and DhaL: DhaK contains the dihydroxyacetone phosphate binding site, DhaL contains ADP as cofactor for phosphate double displacement from DhaM to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, and DhaM provides a phospho-histidine relay between phosphoenolpyruvate and DhaL-ADP Citrobacter freundii

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
dihydroxyacetone kinase
-
Escherichia coli
dihydroxyacetone kinase
-
Citrobacter freundii
More dihydroxyacetoe phosphate kinases exist in 2 different groups, one utilizing ATP as phosphate donor, the other utilizing phosphoenolpyruvate Escherichia coli
More dihydroxyacetoe phosphate kinases exist in 2 different groups, one utilizing ATP as phosphate donor, the other utilizing phosphoenolpyruvate Citrobacter freundii

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
assay at Escherichia coli
37
-
assay at Citrobacter freundii

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
40
-
unfolding temperature for the apo-enzyme Escherichia coli
40
-
unfolding temperature for the apo-enzyme Citrobacter freundii
65
-
unfolding temperature for the ADP-bound enzyme Escherichia coli
65
-
unfolding temperature for the ADP-bound enzyme Citrobacter freundii

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.5
-
assay at Escherichia coli
7.5
-
assay at Citrobacter freundii

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ADP subunit DhaL contains ADP as cofactor for phosphate double displacement from subunit DhaM to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, evolution of the binding site, conversion of a substrate binding site into a cofactor binding site, overview, complexing with the enzyme increases the thermal unfolding temperature Escherichia coli
ADP subunit DhaL contains ADP as cofactor for phosphate double displacement from subunit DhaM to dihydroxyacetone phosphate, evolution of the binding site, conversion of a substrate binding site into a cofactor binding site, overview, complexing with the enzyme increases the thermal unfolding temperature Citrobacter freundii