Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene pomk, recombinant expression of th POMK catalytic domain in HEK-293 cells as a homogeneous glycoprotein with Man5GlcNAc2 structure, the deconvoluted ESI-MS spectrum showed three peaks, which correspond to singly N-glycosylated, doubly N-glycosylated and triply N-glycosylated proteins: N66 and N164 are partially glycosylated, whereas N219 is fully glycosylated | Mus musculus |
Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
POMK catalytic domain mutant N66Q/N164Q, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 2.5 A resolution | Mus musculus |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | disease mutation mapping onto POMK structure | Mus musculus |
N66Q/N164Q | site-directed mutagenesis, N66Q is located in the N-terminal loop region and close to a symmetry-related molecule, while N164Q is located at the alpha2-alpha3 loop | Mus musculus |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.0041 | - |
ATP | pH and temperature not specified in the publication, recombinant murine POMK catalytic domain | Mus musculus |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Mg2+ | required, the enzyme is fully active in the presence of manganese or magnesium ions | Mus musculus | |
Mn2+ | required, the enzyme is fully active in the presence of manganese or magnesium ions | Mus musculus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-seryl-[protein] | Mus musculus | - |
ADP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-6-O-phosphono-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-seryl-[protein] | - |
? | |
ATP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-threonyl-[protein] | Mus musculus | - |
ADP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-6-O-phosphono-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-threonyl-[protein] | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Mus musculus | Q3TUA9 | - |
- |
Posttranslational Modification | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
glycoprotein | murine POMK catalytic domain (residue 45-349) possesses three potential N-glycosylation sites, N66, N164 and N219, which are not conserved among species | Mus musculus |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ATP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-seryl-[protein] | - |
Mus musculus | ADP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-6-O-phosphono-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-seryl-[protein] | - |
? | |
ATP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-threonyl-[protein] | - |
Mus musculus | ADP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-6-O-phosphono-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-threonyl-[protein] | - |
? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
More | the POMK catalytic domain takes a typical protein kinase fold consisting of N- and C-lobes. The N-lobe goes from C54 to P152 and comprises five beta-strands arranged in an antiparallel beta-sheet with two alpha-helices (alpha1-2), whereas C-lobe is from L153 to L337 and is composed of nine alpha-helices (alpha3-11) with a beta-hairpin (beta6-7) | Mus musculus |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
POMK | - |
Mus musculus |
protein O-mannosyl kinase | - |
Mus musculus |
SGK196 | - |
Mus musculus |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ATP | - |
Mus musculus |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
evolution | POMK and FAM20 family proteins do not share a common ancestor or POMK evolutionarily isolated from a common ancestor at a very early time | Mus musculus |
malfunction | several missense mutations of the POMK catalytic domain are known to cause a severe congenital muscular dystrophy, Walker-Warburg syndrome. Aberrant O-mannosylation of alpha-DG leads to severe congenital muscular dystrophies due to detachment of ECM proteins from the basal membrane. Disease mutation mapping onto POMK structure | Mus musculus |
metabolism | orchestration of the multiple enzymes engaged in O-mannose glycan synthesis provides a matriglycan on alpha-dystroglycan (alpha-DG) which attracts extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins such as laminin. phosphorylation at C6-position of O-mannose catalyzed by protein O-mannosyl kinase (POMK) is a crucial step in the biosynthetic pathway of O-mannose glycan | Mus musculus |
additional information | the POMK catalytic domain shows a typical protein kinase fold consisting of N- and C-lobes. Mannose residue binds to POMK mainly via the hydroxyl group at C2-position, differentiating from other monosaccharide residues. Intriguingly, the two amino acid residues K92 and D228, interacting with the triphosphate group of ATP, are donated from atypical positions in the primary structure. Protein O-mannosyl kinase (POMK) catalytic domain shows a typical kinase fold, recombinant murne POMK catalytic domain structure, overview. Docking model of POMK in complex with AMP-PNP and the trisaccharide unit (GalNAcbeta1-3GlcNAcbeta1-4Man) and molecular dynamics simulations | Mus musculus |
physiological function | phosphorylation at C6-position of O-mannose catalyzed by protein O-mannosyl kinase (POMK) is a crucial step in the biosynthetic pathway of O-mannose glycan | Mus musculus |