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Literature summary for 2.7.1.183 extracted from

  • Nagae, M.; Mishra, S.K.; Neyazaki, M.; Oi, R.; Ikeda, A.; Matsugaki, N.; Akashi, S.; Manya, H.; Mizuno, M.; Yagi, H.; Kato, K.; Senda, T.; Endo, T.; Nogi, T.; Yamaguchi, Y.
    3D structural analysis of protein O-mannosyl kinase, POMK, a causative gene product of dystroglycanopathy (2017), Genes Cells, 22, 348-359 .
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
gene pomk, recombinant expression of th POMK catalytic domain in HEK-293 cells as a homogeneous glycoprotein with Man5GlcNAc2 structure, the deconvoluted ESI-MS spectrum showed three peaks, which correspond to singly N-glycosylated, doubly N-glycosylated and triply N-glycosylated proteins: N66 and N164 are partially glycosylated, whereas N219 is fully glycosylated Mus musculus

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
POMK catalytic domain mutant N66Q/N164Q, X-ray diffraction structure determination and analysis at 2.5 A resolution Mus musculus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information disease mutation mapping onto POMK structure Mus musculus
N66Q/N164Q site-directed mutagenesis, N66Q is located in the N-terminal loop region and close to a symmetry-related molecule, while N164Q is located at the alpha2-alpha3 loop Mus musculus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0041
-
ATP pH and temperature not specified in the publication, recombinant murine POMK catalytic domain Mus musculus

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required, the enzyme is fully active in the presence of manganese or magnesium ions Mus musculus
Mn2+ required, the enzyme is fully active in the presence of manganese or magnesium ions Mus musculus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-seryl-[protein] Mus musculus
-
ADP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-6-O-phosphono-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-seryl-[protein]
-
?
ATP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-threonyl-[protein] Mus musculus
-
ADP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-6-O-phosphono-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-threonyl-[protein]
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Mus musculus Q3TUA9
-
-

Posttranslational Modification

Posttranslational Modification Comment Organism
glycoprotein murine POMK catalytic domain (residue 45-349) possesses three potential N-glycosylation sites, N66, N164 and N219, which are not conserved among species Mus musculus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-seryl-[protein]
-
Mus musculus ADP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-6-O-phosphono-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-seryl-[protein]
-
?
ATP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-threonyl-[protein]
-
Mus musculus ADP + 3-O-[N-acetyl-beta-D-galactosaminyl-(1->3)-N-acetyl-beta-D-glucosaminyl-(1->4)-6-O-phosphono-alpha-D-mannosyl]-L-threonyl-[protein]
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
More the POMK catalytic domain takes a typical protein kinase fold consisting of N- and C-lobes. The N-lobe goes from C54 to P152 and comprises five beta-strands arranged in an antiparallel beta-sheet with two alpha-helices (alpha1-2), whereas C-lobe is from L153 to L337 and is composed of nine alpha-helices (alpha3-11) with a beta-hairpin (beta6-7) Mus musculus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
POMK
-
Mus musculus
protein O-mannosyl kinase
-
Mus musculus
SGK196
-
Mus musculus

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Mus musculus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
evolution POMK and FAM20 family proteins do not share a common ancestor or POMK evolutionarily isolated from a common ancestor at a very early time Mus musculus
malfunction several missense mutations of the POMK catalytic domain are known to cause a severe congenital muscular dystrophy, Walker-Warburg syndrome. Aberrant O-mannosylation of alpha-DG leads to severe congenital muscular dystrophies due to detachment of ECM proteins from the basal membrane. Disease mutation mapping onto POMK structure Mus musculus
metabolism orchestration of the multiple enzymes engaged in O-mannose glycan synthesis provides a matriglycan on alpha-dystroglycan (alpha-DG) which attracts extracellular matrix (ECM) proteins such as laminin. phosphorylation at C6-position of O-mannose catalyzed by protein O-mannosyl kinase (POMK) is a crucial step in the biosynthetic pathway of O-mannose glycan Mus musculus
additional information the POMK catalytic domain shows a typical protein kinase fold consisting of N- and C-lobes. Mannose residue binds to POMK mainly via the hydroxyl group at C2-position, differentiating from other monosaccharide residues. Intriguingly, the two amino acid residues K92 and D228, interacting with the triphosphate group of ATP, are donated from atypical positions in the primary structure. Protein O-mannosyl kinase (POMK) catalytic domain shows a typical kinase fold, recombinant murne POMK catalytic domain structure, overview. Docking model of POMK in complex with AMP-PNP and the trisaccharide unit (GalNAcbeta1-3GlcNAcbeta1-4Man) and molecular dynamics simulations Mus musculus
physiological function phosphorylation at C6-position of O-mannose catalyzed by protein O-mannosyl kinase (POMK) is a crucial step in the biosynthetic pathway of O-mannose glycan Mus musculus