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Literature summary for 2.7.1.165 extracted from

  • Liu, B.; Wu, L.; Liu, T.; Hong, Y.; Shen, Y.; Ni, J.
    A MOFRL family glycerate kinase from the thermophilic crenarchaeon, Sulfolobus tokodaii, with unique enzymatic properties (2009), Biotechnol. Lett., 31, 1937-1941.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

General Stability

General Stability Organism
resistant to the 1 mM guanidine hydrochloride (85% of the original activity) and 1 mM NaF (65% of original activity) relatively stable in 10 mM MnCl2, CoSO4, CaCl2, SrCl2, NiCl2, CuCl2, HgCl2 Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
2-propanol 10% v/v, less than 65% inhibition; less than 65% activity in the presence of 10% (v/v) Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Ca2+ 85% activity in the presence of 10 mM Ca2+ compared to Mg2+ Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
ethanol 10% v/v, less than 65% inhibition; less than 65% activity in the presence of 10% (v/v) Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
guanidine hydrochloride 85% residual activity at 1 M guanidine hydrochloride Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Mn2+ 93% activity in the presence of 10 mM Mn2+ compared to Mg2+ Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
n-butanol 10% v/v, less than 65% inhibition; less than 65% activity in the presence of 10% (v/v) Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Ni2+ 68% activity in the presence of 10 mM Ni2+ compared to Mg2+ Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Phenylmethylsulfonylfluoride less than 30% residual activity at 10 mM Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
PMSF 10 mM, more than 70% inhibition Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
SDS 10 mM, more than 60% inhibition; less than 40% residual activity at 10 mM Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Sodium fluoride 65% residual activity at 1 M sodium fluoride Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Sr2+ 79% activity in the presence of 10 mM Sr2+ compared to Mg2+ Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Zn2+ 84% activity in the presence of 10 mM Zn2+ compared to Mg2+ Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Ca2+ divalent metal ion required, Ca2+ (10 mM) shows 85% of the activity compared to Mg2+ Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Co2+ divalent metal ion required, maximal activity in presence of Co2+ or Mg2+ (10 mM) Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Co2+ 106% activity in the presence of 10 mM Co2+ compared to Mg2+ Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Mg2+ divalent metal ion required, maximal activity in presence of Co2+ or Mg2+ (10 mM) Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Mg2+ 100% activity in the presence of 10 mM Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Mn2+ divalent metal ion required, Mn2+ (10 mM) shows 93% of the activity compared to Mg2+ Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
additional information monovalent metal ions have no effect on the enzyme activity Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Ni2+ divalent metal ion required, Ni2+ (10 mM) shows 68% of the activity compared to Mg2+ Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Sr2+ divalent metal ion required, Sr2+ (10 mM) shows 79% of the activity compared to Mg2+ Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
Zn2+ divalent metal ion required, Zn2+ (10 mM) shows 84% of the activity compared to Mg2+ Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
45000
-
2 * 45000, SDS-PAGE Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
80000
-
gel filtration Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + (R)-glycerate Sulfurisphaera tokodaii key enzyme in the Entner-Doudoroff pathway in archaea ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
ATP + (R)-glycerate Sulfurisphaera tokodaii 7 key enzyme in the Entner-Doudoroff pathway in archaea ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii Q96YZ3
-
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii 7 Q96YZ3
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Ni-NTA column chromatography Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
recombinant enzyme Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ADP + (R)-glycerate 76% of the activity with GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii AMP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
ADP + (R)-glycerate 76% of the activity with GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii 7 AMP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
ADP + D-glycerate 76% activity compared to GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii AMP + 2-phospho-D-glycerate
-
?
AMP + (R)-glycerate 54% of the activity with GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii adenosine + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
AMP + D-glycerate 54% activity compared to GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii adenosine + 2-phospho-D-glycerate
-
?
ATP + (R)-glycerate key enzyme in the Entner-Doudoroff pathway in archaea Sulfurisphaera tokodaii ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
ATP + (R)-glycerate 92% of the activity with GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
ATP + (R)-glycerate key enzyme in the Entner-Doudoroff pathway in archaea Sulfurisphaera tokodaii 7 ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
ATP + (R)-glycerate 92% of the activity with GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii 7 ADP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
ATP + D-glycerate 92% activity compared to GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii ADP + 2-phospho-D-glycerate
-
?
CTP + (R)-glycerate 87% of the activity with GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii CDP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
CTP + (R)-glycerate 87% of the activity with GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii 7 CDP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
CTP + D-glycerate 87% activity compared to GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii CDP + 2-phospho-D-glycerate
-
?
diphosphate + (R)-glycerate 63% of the activity with ATP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii phosphate + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
diphosphate + (R)-glycerate 63% of the activity with ATP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii 7 phosphate + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
diphosphate + D-glycerate 63% activity compared to GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii phosphate + 2-phospho-D-glycerate
-
?
GTP + (R)-glycerate
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii GDP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
GTP + D-glycerate 100% activity towards GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii GDP + 2-phospho-D-glycerate
-
?
UTP + (R)-glycerate 81% of the activity with GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii UDP + 2-phospho-(R)-glycerate
-
?
UTP + D-glycerate 81% activity compared to GTP Sulfurisphaera tokodaii UDP + 2-phospho-D-glycerate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
homodimer 2 * 45000, SDS-PAGE Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
90
-
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Temperature Range [°C]

Temperature Minimum [°C] Temperature Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
70 100
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
70 100 70°C: about 60% of maximal activity, 100°C: about 85% of maximal activity Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
100
-
12 h, more than 85% of the activity remains Sulfurisphaera tokodaii
100
-
the enzyme activity shows no obvious decrease even after heat-treatment at 100°C for 12 h and most of the optimum activity (more than 85%) remains Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
4.5
-
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
3 9 pH 3: about 85% of maximal activity, pH 9.0: about 50% of maximal activity Sulfurisphaera tokodaii

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Sulfurisphaera tokodaii