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Literature summary for 2.7.1.1 extracted from

  • Giese, J.O.; Herbers, K.; Hoffmann, M.; Klosgen, R.B.; Sonnewald, U.
    Isolation and functional characterization of a novel plastidic hexokinase from Nicotiana tabacum (2005), FEBS Lett., 579, 827-831.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
isozyme hexokinase 2, promotor isolation and analysis, in vitro transcription and translation, and import of intact precursor proteins, native or fused to GFP, into stroma of chloroplasts of spinach or pea, expression in transgenic tobacco plants via Agrobacterium tumefaciens infection system Nicotiana tabacum

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information construction of transgenic tobacco plants overexpressing isozyme hexokinase 2 via Agrobacterium tumefaciens infection system Nicotiana tabacum

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information kinetics of isozyme hexokinase 2 Nicotiana tabacum
0.025
-
D-fructose pH 8.4, 30°C, recombinant isozyme hexokinase 2 Nicotiana tabacum
0.06
-
D-glucose pH 8.4, 30°C, recombinant isozyme hexokinase 2 Nicotiana tabacum
0.149
-
D-mannose pH 8.4, 30°C, recombinant isozyme hexokinase 2 Nicotiana tabacum

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
chloroplast stroma hexokinase 2, enzyme contains a putative cleavable chloroplast transit peptide of 30 amino acids Nicotiana tabacum 9570
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+
-
Nicotiana tabacum

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
54000
-
x * 54000, about, amino acid sequence calculation Nicotiana tabacum

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
ATP + D-fructose Nicotiana tabacum
-
ADP + D-fructose 6-phosphate
-
?
ATP + D-glucose Nicotiana tabacum isozyme hexokinase 2 plays a role in starch and secondary metabolism in starch sheath, xylem parenchyma, guard cells, and root tips ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
-
?
ATP + D-mannose Nicotiana tabacum
-
ADP + D-mannose 6-phosphate
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Nicotiana tabacum Q6Q8A5 isozyme hexokinase 2
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
bundle sheath vascular starch sheath Nicotiana tabacum
-
guard cell
-
Nicotiana tabacum
-
leaf
-
Nicotiana tabacum
-
parenchyma xylem Nicotiana tabacum
-
root tip
-
Nicotiana tabacum
-
xylem parenchym Nicotiana tabacum
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
additional information
-
-
Nicotiana tabacum

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
ATP + D-fructose
-
Nicotiana tabacum ADP + D-fructose 6-phosphate
-
?
ATP + D-glucose
-
Nicotiana tabacum ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
-
?
ATP + D-glucose isozyme hexokinase 2 plays a role in starch and secondary metabolism in starch sheath, xylem parenchyma, guard cells, and root tips Nicotiana tabacum ADP + D-glucose 6-phosphate
-
?
ATP + D-mannose
-
Nicotiana tabacum ADP + D-mannose 6-phosphate
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 54000, about, amino acid sequence calculation Nicotiana tabacum

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
hexokinase 2
-
Nicotiana tabacum
Hxk2
-
Nicotiana tabacum
More enzyme is a type A hexokinase Nicotiana tabacum

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
30
-
assay at Nicotiana tabacum

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
-
Nicotiana tabacum

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
5.2 9.2
-
Nicotiana tabacum

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
ATP
-
Nicotiana tabacum