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Literature summary for 2.6.1.57 extracted from

  • Cho, B.K.; Seo, J.H.; Kang, T.J.; Kim, J.; Park, H.Y.; Lee, B.S.; Kim, B.G.
    Engineering aromatic L-amino acid transaminase for the asymmetric synthesis of constrained analogs of L-phenylalanine (2006), Biotechnol. Bioeng., 94, 842-850.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Escherichia coli Enterobacter sp.

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
Y66A kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Phe as substrate is 43.4fold lower than wild-type value, kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Asp as substrate is 51.5fold lower than wild-type value, kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Glu as substrate is 558fold lower than wild-type value Enterobacter sp.
Y66F kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Phe as substrate is 2.4fold lower than wild-type value, kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Asp as substrate is 3.4fold lower than wild-type value, kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Glu as substrate is 4.5fold lower than wild-type value Enterobacter sp.
Y66L mutant enzyme is able to synthesize L-diphenylalanine with 23% conversion yield for 10 h, whereas the wild-type AroATEs is inactive for the transamination between diphenylpyruvate and L-phenylalanine. kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Phe as substrate is 2.65fold lower than wild-type value, kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Asp as substrate is 3.4fold lower than wild-type value, kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Glu as substrate is 4.9fold lower than wild-type value Enterobacter sp.
Y66V kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Phe as substrate is 26.5fold lower than wild-type value, kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Asp as substrate is 23.1fold lower than wild-type value, kcat for the reaction with 2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate and L-Glu as substrate is 558fold lower than wild-type value Enterobacter sp.

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Enterobacter sp.
-
BK2K-1
-
Enterobacter sp. BK2K-1
-
BK2K-1
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Enterobacter sp.

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate + L-Asp
-
Enterobacter sp. 2-amino-4-phenylbutyrate + oxaloacetate
-
?
2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate + L-Asp
-
Enterobacter sp. BK2K-1 2-amino-4-phenylbutyrate + oxaloacetate
-
?
2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate + L-Glu
-
Enterobacter sp. 2-amino-4-phenylbutyrate + 2-oxoglutarate
-
?
2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate + L-Glu
-
Enterobacter sp. BK2K-1 2-amino-4-phenylbutyrate + 2-oxoglutarate
-
?
2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate + L-Phe
-
Enterobacter sp. 2-amino-4-phenylbutyrate + phenylpyruvate
-
?
2-oxo-4-phenylbutyrate + L-Phe
-
Enterobacter sp. BK2K-1 2-amino-4-phenylbutyrate + phenylpyruvate
-
?
diphenylpyruvate + L-phenylalanine Y66L AroATEs produces enantiomerically pure L-diphenylalanine with 23% conversion yield for 10 h, whereas Y66A, Y66V, and Y66F AroATEs are not able to catalyze the transamination reaction. The Y66F and Y66L AroATEs show amino donor specificity toward L-phenylalanine with 42% and 38% enzymatic activity of the wild-type AroATEs, respectively. The forward half-reaction between L-phenylalanine and PLP is observed with the mutant enzymes Y66F and Y66L AroATEs. The backward half-reaction between diphenylpyruvate and PMP enzyme is only detected with Y66L AroATEs Enterobacter sp. L-diphenylalanine + phenylpyruvate
-
?
diphenylpyruvate + L-phenylalanine Y66L AroATEs produces enantiomerically pure L-diphenylalanine with 23% conversion yield for 10 h, whereas Y66A, Y66V, and Y66F AroATEs are not able to catalyze the transamination reaction. The Y66F and Y66L AroATEs show amino donor specificity toward L-phenylalanine with 42% and 38% enzymatic activity of the wild-type AroATEs, respectively. The forward half-reaction between L-phenylalanine and PLP is observed with the mutant enzymes Y66F and Y66L AroATEs. The backward half-reaction between diphenylpyruvate and PMP enzyme is only detected with Y66L AroATEs Enterobacter sp. BK2K-1 L-diphenylalanine + phenylpyruvate
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
aromatic L-amino acid transaminase
-
Enterobacter sp.
eAroATEs
-
Enterobacter sp.