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Literature summary for 2.6.1.18 extracted from

  • Hayaishi, O.; Nishizuka, Y.; Tatibana, M.; Takeshita, M.; Kuno, S.
    Enzymatic studies on the metabolism of beta-alanine (1961), J. Biol. Chem., 236, 781-790.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
pyridoxamine 5'-phosphate shows 20% of pyridoxal 5'-phosphate activation Pseudomonas fluorescens

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
p-chloromercuribenzoate 0.1 mM, 70% inhibition Pseudomonas fluorescens

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
14
-
beta-Alanine pH 8.0, 35°C, cosubstrate pyruvate Pseudomonas fluorescens
62
-
pyruvate pH 8.0, 35°C, cosubstrate beta-alanine Pseudomonas fluorescens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Pseudomonas fluorescens
-
ATCC 11250
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
heat treatment, alumina C-gamma gel, protamine sulfate, ammonium sulfate Pseudomonas fluorescens

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
56.6
-
-
Pseudomonas fluorescens

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
-20°C, several weeks, no loss of activity Pseudomonas fluorescens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
beta-alanine + 2-oxobutanoate at 9% of the activity with pyruvate Pseudomonas fluorescens malonic semialdehyde + 2-aminobutanoate
-
?
beta-alanine + 2-oxohexanoate at 6% of the activity with pyruvate Pseudomonas fluorescens malonic semialdehyde + L-norleucine
-
?
beta-alanine + 2-oxoisohexanoate at 4% of the activity with pyruvate Pseudomonas fluorescens malonic semialdehyde + L-isoleucine
-
?
beta-alanine + acetoacetate at 4% of the activity with pyruvate Pseudomonas fluorescens malonic semialdehyde + 3-aminobutanoate
-
?
beta-alanine + glyoxylic acid at 17% of the activity with pyruvate Pseudomonas fluorescens malonic semialdehyde + glycine
-
?
beta-alanine + pyruvate i.e. 3-aminopropanoate + 2-oxopropanoate Pseudomonas fluorescens malonic semialdehyde + L-alanine
-
r
pyruvate + 2-aminoisobutanoate at 4% of the activity with beta-alanine Pseudomonas fluorescens L-alanine + 2-oxo-3-methylpropanoate
-
?
pyruvate + 4-aminobutanoate at 118% of the activity with beta-alanine Pseudomonas fluorescens L-alanine + succinic semialdehyde
-
?
pyruvate + 5-aminopentanoate at 17% of the activity with beta-alanine Pseudomonas fluorescens L-alanine + 5-oxopentanoate
-
?
pyruvate + 6-aminohexanoate at 134% of the activity with beta-alanine Pseudomonas fluorescens L-alanine + 6-oxohexanoate
-
?
pyruvate + DL-3-aminoisobutanoate at 160% of the activity with beta-alanine Pseudomonas fluorescens L-alanine + 3-oxoisobutanoate
-
?
pyruvate + glycine at 15% of the activity with beta-alanine Pseudomonas fluorescens L-alanine + glyoxylate
-
?
pyruvate + L-2,4-diaminobutanoate at 4% of the activity with beta-alanine Pseudomonas fluorescens L-alanine + ?
-
?
pyruvate + L-lysine at 7% of the activity with beta-alanine Pseudomonas fluorescens L-alanine + ?
-
?
pyruvate + L-ornithine at 1% of the activity with beta-alanine Pseudomonas fluorescens L-alanine + ?
-
?
pyruvate + taurine at 8% of the activity with beta-alanine Pseudomonas fluorescens L-alanine + 2-oxoethanesulfonic acid
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
beta-alanine-alpha-alanine transaminase
-
Pseudomonas fluorescens

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
35
-
assay at Pseudomonas fluorescens

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
9.2
-
-
Pseudomonas fluorescens

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
7 11 approx. 35% of maximal activity at pH 7.0, approx. 50% of maximal activity at pH 11.0 Pseudomonas fluorescens