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Literature summary for 2.5.1.31 extracted from

  • Fujikura, K.; Zhang, Y.W.; Fujihashi, M.; Miki, K.; Koyama, T.
    Mutational analysis of allylic substrate binding site of Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase (2003), Biochemistry, 42, 4035-4041.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
mutated enzymes are overproduced in Escherichia coli Micrococcus luteus

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D29A Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 9.2fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (Z,E,E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.6fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 5.8fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 1% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
D29A Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 9.2fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.6fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 5.8fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 1% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
E76Q Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 1.6fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (Z,E,E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 3.6fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 1.5fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 30% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
E76Q Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 1.6fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 3.6fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 1.5fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 30% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
E84Q Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 3.2fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (Z,E,E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.3fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 3.98fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 65% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
E84Q Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 3.2fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.3fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 3.98fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 65% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
G32R Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is comparable to that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (Z,E,E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.9fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is comparable to that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 27% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
G32R Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is comparable to that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.9fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is comparable to that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 27% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
G32R/R42G Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 1.4fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (Z,E,E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.4fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 1.3fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 58% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
G32R/R42G Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 1.4fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.4fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 1.3fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 58% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
R33A Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 40fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (Z,E,E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.2fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 3% of that of the wild-type enzyme. Different product distribution pattern compared to the wildf-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
R33A Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 40fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.2fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 3% of that of the wild-type enzyme. Different product distribution pattern compared to the wildf-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
R42G Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 1.4fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (Z,E,E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.8fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 3.1fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 13% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
R42G Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 1.4fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.8fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 3.1fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is 13% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
R80A Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 6.4fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (Z,E,E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.3fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 6.3fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is less than 1% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus
R80A Km-value for farnesyl diphosphate is 6.4fold higher than that for the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for (2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate is 1.3fold lower than that of the wild-type enzyme. Km-value for isopentenyl diphosphate is 6.3fold higher than that of the wild-type enzyme. The turnover-number for farnesyl diphosphate is less than 1% of that of the wild-type enzyme Micrococcus luteus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
SO42- competitive inhibitor with respect to (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate; competitive inhibitor with respect to farnesyl diphosphate Micrococcus luteus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.0023
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme E76Q, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0023
-
(Z,E,E)-Geranylgeranyl diphosphate mutant enzyme E76Q, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0023
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate E76Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0033
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme G32R, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0033
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate G32R mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0036
-
farnesyl diphosphate wild-type enzyme, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0036
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0043
-
(Z,E,E)-Geranylgeranyl diphosphate mutant enzyme G32R, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0043
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate G32R mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0045
-
(Z,E,E)-Geranylgeranyl diphosphate mutant enzyme R42G, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0045
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0049
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme R42G, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0049
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.005
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme G32R/R42G, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.005
-
(Z,E,E)-Geranylgeranyl diphosphate mutant enzyme D29A, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.005
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate D29A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.005
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate G32R/R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0059
-
isopentenyl diphosphate mutant enzyme G32R/R42G, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0059
-
(Z,E,E)-Geranylgeranyl diphosphate mutant enzyme G32R/R42G, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0059
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate G32R-R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0059
-
isopentenyl diphosphate G32R/R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.006
-
isopentenyl diphosphate mutant enzyme G32R, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.006
-
(Z,E,E)-Geranylgeranyl diphosphate mutant enzyme E84Q, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.006
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate E84Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.006
-
isopentenyl diphosphate G32R mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0061
-
(Z,E,E)-Geranylgeranyl diphosphate mutant enzyme R80A, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0061
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate R80A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0078
-
isopentenyl diphosphate wild-type enzyme, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0078
-
isopentenyl diphosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0082
-
(Z,E,E)-Geranylgeranyl diphosphate wild-type enzyme, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0082
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0088
-
(2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0095
-
(Z,E,E)-Geranylgeranyl diphosphate mutant enzyme R33A, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0095
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate R33A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0114
-
isopentenyl diphosphate mutant enzyme E76Q, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0114
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme E84Q, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0114
-
isopentenyl diphosphate E76Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0114
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate E84Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.023
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate E76Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0231
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme R80A, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0231
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate R80A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0242
-
isopentenyl diphosphate mutant enzyme R42G, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0242
-
isopentenyl diphosphate R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0307
-
isopentenyl diphosphate mutant enzyme E84Q, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0307
-
isopentenyl diphosphate E84Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0332
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme D29A, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0332
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate D29A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0452
-
isopentenyl diphosphate mutant enzyme D29A, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0452
-
isopentenyl diphosphate D29A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0491
-
isopentenyl diphosphate mutant enzyme R80A, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0491
-
isopentenyl diphosphate R80A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.064
-
(2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate R33A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.144
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme R33A, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.144
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate R33A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
additional information Micrococcus luteus catalyzes the sequential cis-condensation of isopentenyl diphosphate onto (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate ?
-
?
additional information Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 catalyzes the sequential cis-condensation of isopentenyl diphosphate onto (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Micrococcus luteus
-
B-P 26
-
Micrococcus luteus O82827 B-P 26
-
Micrococcus luteus B-P 26
-
B-P 26
-
Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 O82827 B-P 26
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 8 isopentenyl diphosphate
-
Micrococcus luteus 8 diphosphate + ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl diphosphate
-
?
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate + 8 isopentenyl diphosphate
-
Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 8 diphosphate + ditrans,octacis-undecaprenyl diphosphate
-
?
(2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate
-
Micrococcus luteus ?
-
?
(2E,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate
-
Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 ?
-
?
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate
-
Micrococcus luteus ?
-
?
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate
-
Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 ?
-
?
isopentenyl diphosphate + farnesyl diphosphate (E,E)-farnesyl diphosphate Micrococcus luteus C55-polyprenyl diphosphate + C50-polyprenyl diphosphate + diphosphate
-
?
isopentenyl diphosphate + farnesyl diphosphate (E,E)-farnesyl diphosphate Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 C55-polyprenyl diphosphate + C50-polyprenyl diphosphate + diphosphate
-
?
isopentenyl diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate (Z,E,E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate Micrococcus luteus C55-polyprenyl diphosphate + C50-polyprenyl diphosphate + diphosphate
-
?
isopentenyl diphosphate + geranylgeranyl diphosphate (Z,E,E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 C55-polyprenyl diphosphate + C50-polyprenyl diphosphate + diphosphate
-
?
additional information catalyzes the sequential cis-condensation of isopentenyl diphosphate onto (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate Micrococcus luteus ?
-
?
additional information catalyzes the sequential cis-condensation of isopentenyl diphosphate onto (2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate Micrococcus luteus B-P 26 ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
undecaprenyl diphosphate synthase
-
Micrococcus luteus
UPP synthase
-
Micrococcus luteus

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
37
-
assay at Micrococcus luteus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.004
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate R80A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.00579
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate R80A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0167
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme D29A, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0167
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate D29A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0258
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate D29A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0542
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme R33A, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0542
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate R33A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.0813
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate R33A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.216
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme R42G, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.216
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.382
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.462
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme G32R, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.462
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate G32R mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.505
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme E76Q, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.505
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate E76Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.604
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate E76Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.608
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate G32R mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.96
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme G32R/R42G, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.96
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate G32R/R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
1.07
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate E84Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
1.09
-
farnesyl diphosphate mutant enzyme E84Q, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
1.09
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate E84Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
1.11
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate G32R/R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
1.66
-
farnesyl diphosphate wild-type enzyme, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
1.66
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
1.77
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
7.5
-
assay at Micrococcus luteus

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
17
-
SO42-
-
Micrococcus luteus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.25
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate R80A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.713
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate R33A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.777
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate D29A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
0.949
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate R80A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
5.2
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate D29A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
8.65
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate R33A mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
26.3
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate E76Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
77.9
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
84.8
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
93.9
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate E84Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
141
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate G32R mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
178
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate E84Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
184
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate G32R mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
188
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate G32R/R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
215.9
-
(2Z,6E,10E)-geranylgeranyl diphosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
222
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate G32R/R42G mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
262
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate E76Q mutant, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus
461
-
(2E,6E)-farnesyl diphosphate wild-type, pH 7.5, 37°C Micrococcus luteus