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Literature summary for 2.5.1.20 extracted from

  • Benedict, C.R.; Madhavan, S.; Greenblatt, G.A.; Venkatachalam, K.V.; Foster, M.A.
    The Enzymatic Synthesis of Rubber Polymer in Parthenium argentatum Gray (1989), Plant Physiol., 92, 816-821.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
glutathione required for maximal activity Parthenium argentatum

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.083
-
isopentenyl diphosphate
-
Parthenium argentatum
0.096
-
dimethylallyl diphosphate
-
Parthenium argentatum
0.52
-
Mg2+
-
Parthenium argentatum

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ required for activity Parthenium argentatum
Mg2+ Km: 0.52 mM Parthenium argentatum

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Parthenium argentatum
-
var N565II
-
Parthenium argentatum
-
guayule
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
dimethylallyl diphosphate + isopentenyl diphosphate
-
Parthenium argentatum (E,E)-farnesyl diphosphate + (E)-geranyl diphosphate
-
?
isopentenyl diphosphate + cis-1,4-polyisoprene allylic diphosphate Parthenium argentatum diphosphate + a poly-cis-polyprenyl diphosphate longer by one C5 unit the peak molecular weight of the radioactive polymer increases from 70000 Da in 15 min to 750000 Da in 3 h, the weight average molecular weight of the polymer synthesized over a 3 h period is 117000 Da compared to 149000 Da of the natural rubber polymer ?
isopentenyl diphosphate + cis-1,4-polyisoprene of rubber particles Parthenium argentatum diphosphate + a poly-cis-polyprenyl diphosphate longer by one C5 unit the peak molecular weight of the radioactive polymer increases from 70000 Da in 15 min to 750000 Da in 3 h, the weight average molecular weight of the polymer synthesized over a 3 h period is 117000 Da compared to 149000 Da of the natural rubber polymer ?