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Literature summary for 2.4.1.49 extracted from

  • O'Neill, E.C.; Pergolizzi, G.; Stevenson, C.E.M.; Lawson, D.M.; Nepogodiev, S.A.; Field, R.A.
    Cellodextrin phosphorylase from Ruminiclostridium thermocellum X-ray crystal structure and substrate specificity analysis (2017), Carbohydr. Res., 451, 118-132 .
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21(DE3) cells Acetivibrio thermocellus

Crystallization (Commentary)

Crystallization (Comment) Organism
native enzyme, selenomethionine-labelled enzyme, or enzyme in complex with cellohexaose and phosphate, hanging drop vapor diffusion method, using 20% (w/v) PEG 3350, 300 mM KCl, 100 mM HEPES pH 7.5 Acetivibrio thermocellus

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
(1->4)-beta-GlcN(Glc)2
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.36
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]5 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
0.54
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]4 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
0.68
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]3 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
1.9
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]6 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
2.6
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]2 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
24
-
phenyl beta-D-glucopyranoside apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate Acetivibrio thermocellus
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate Acetivibrio thermocellus YM4
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate Acetivibrio thermocellus
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate Acetivibrio thermocellus YM4
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate
-
r

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Acetivibrio thermocellus Q93HT8
-
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus YM4 Q93HT8
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Ni-NTA column chromatography, and Superdex S75 gel filtration Acetivibrio thermocellus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid-labelled cellobiose + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate weak acceptor Acetivibrio thermocellus ?
-
?
8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid-labelled cellobiose + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate weak acceptor Acetivibrio thermocellus YM4 ?
-
?
8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid-labelled cellohexaose + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate good acceptor Acetivibrio thermocellus ?
-
?
8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid-labelled cellohexaose + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate good acceptor Acetivibrio thermocellus YM4 ?
-
?
8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid-labelled cellotriose + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate good acceptor, the enzyme is able to extend 8-aminopyrene-1,3,6-trisulfonic acid-labelled cellotriose to oligomers up to DP 16 Acetivibrio thermocellus ?
-
?
additional information no activity with D-glucose or [(1->4)-beta-D-mannosyl]3 Acetivibrio thermocellus ?
-
-
additional information no activity with D-glucose or [(1->4)-beta-D-mannosyl]3 Acetivibrio thermocellus YM4 ?
-
-
phenyl beta-D-glucopyranoside + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus ?
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]2 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus [(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]3 + phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]3 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus [(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]4 + phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]4 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus [(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]5 + phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]5 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus [(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]6 + phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]6 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus [(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]7 + phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus [(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus YM4 [(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus [(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus YM4 [(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-beta-D-xylosyl]3 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus [(1->4)-beta-D-xylosyl]4 + phosphate
-
r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 114364, calculated from amino acid sequence Acetivibrio thermocellus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
CDP
-
Acetivibrio thermocellus

Turnover Number [1/s]

Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
1.9
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]5 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
5
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]4 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
7.6
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]6 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
9.5
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]3 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
15
-
phenyl beta-D-glucopyranoside apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
17
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]2 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus

kcat/KM [mM/s]

kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.63
-
phenyl beta-D-glucopyranoside apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
4
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]6 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
6.5
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]2 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
9.3
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]4 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
12
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]5 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus
14
-
[(1->4)-beta-D-glucosyl]3 apparent value, at pH 7.5 and 21°C Acetivibrio thermocellus