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Literature summary for 2.4.1.46 extracted from

  • Murakawa, M.; Shimojima, M.; Shimomura, Y.; Kobayashi, K.; Awai, K.; Ohta, H.
    Monogalactosyldiacylglycerol synthesis in the outer envelope membrane of chloroplasts is required for enhanced growth under sucrose supplementation (2014), Front. Plant Sci., 5, 280.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
chloroplast
-
Arabidopsis thaliana 9507
-

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
50000
-
x * 50000, green fluorescent protein-tagged enzyme, SDS-PAGE Arabidopsis thaliana

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
UDP-alpha-D-galactose + 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol Arabidopsis thaliana
-
UDP + 1,2-diacyl-3-O-(beta-D-galactosyl)-sn-glycerol
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
ecotype Columbia-0
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
root
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-
shoot
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
UDP-alpha-D-galactose + 1,2-diacyl-sn-glycerol
-
Arabidopsis thaliana UDP + 1,2-diacyl-3-O-(beta-D-galactosyl)-sn-glycerol
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 50000, green fluorescent protein-tagged enzyme, SDS-PAGE Arabidopsis thaliana

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
MGD3
-
Arabidopsis thaliana
MGDG synthase
-
Arabidopsis thaliana

Expression

Organism Comment Expression
Arabidopsis thaliana the abundance of isoform MGD3 mRNA increases when 1% (w/v) sucrose is exogenously supplied to the growth medium up

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function isoform MGD3 plays a role in plant growth under sucrose-replete conditions. Isoform MGD3 plays an important role in supplying 1,2-diacyl-3-O-(beta-D-galactosyl)-sn-glycerol as a component of extraplastidial membranes to support enhanced plant growth under conditions of carbon excess Arabidopsis thaliana