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Literature summary for 2.4.1.166 extracted from

  • Hopf, H.; Gruber, G.; Zinn, A.; Kandler, O.
    Physiology and biosynthesis of lychnose in Cerastium arvense (1984), Planta, 162, 283-288.
    View publication on PubMed

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
additional information Cerastium arvense involved in the accumulation of the tetrasaccharides lychnose and isolychnose in the leaves of Cerastium arvense and other Caryophyllaceae during late autumn ?
-
?
raffinose + raffinose Cerastium arvense
-
lychnose + sucrose i.e. 1F-alpha-D-galactosylraffinose ?
raffinose + raffinose Cerastium arvense
-
isolychnose + sucrose
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Cerastium arvense
-
enzyme can also be isolated from other species of the Caryophyllaceae
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
partial Cerastium arvense

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
leaf
-
Cerastium arvense
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.00025
-
lychnose Cerastium arvense
0.000316
-
isolychnose Cerastium arvense

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
-20°C, 6 months Cerastium arvense

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information involved in the accumulation of the tetrasaccharides lychnose and isolychnose in the leaves of Cerastium arvense and other Caryophyllaceae during late autumn Cerastium arvense ?
-
?
raffinose + raffinose
-
Cerastium arvense lychnose + sucrose i.e. 1F-alpha-D-galactosylraffinose ?
raffinose + raffinose
-
Cerastium arvense isolychnose + sucrose
-
?
raffinose + raffinose
-
Cerastium arvense isolychnose + sucrose isolychnose is 3F-alpha-galactosylraffinose, enzyme can also be found in Cerastium arvense leaves, probably another raffinose:raffinose alpha-D-galactosyltransferase ?

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
38
-
assay at Cerastium arvense

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
6
-
-
Cerastium arvense