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Literature summary for 2.4.1.1 extracted from

  • Nader, W.; Becker, J.U.
    1,4-alpha-Glucan phosphorylase from the slime mold Physarum polycephalum. Purification, physico-chemical and kinetic properties (1979), Eur. J. Biochem., 102, 345-355.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
5'-AMP activation Physarum polycephalum
5'-AMP slight activation Physarum polycephalum

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
D-glucose weak Physarum polycephalum
fructose 1-phosphate
-
Physarum polycephalum
fructose 6-phosphate
-
Physarum polycephalum
GDPglucose kinetics Physarum polycephalum
glucose 1-phosphate completely reversible by 5'-AMP; kinetics Physarum polycephalum
glucose 6-phosphate
-
Physarum polycephalum

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
additional information
-
additional information kinetic data Physarum polycephalum
additional information
-
additional information 1.26 mg/ml, glycogen Physarum polycephalum

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
93000
-
2 * 93000, SDS-PAGE Physarum polycephalum
172000
-
gel filtration Physarum polycephalum

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Physarum polycephalum
-
M3c
-
Physarum polycephalum M3c
-
M3c
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Streptomycin, ammonium sulfate, DEAE-cellulose, aminobutyl-Sepharose, hydroxyapatite Physarum polycephalum

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
plasmodium macroplasmodium Physarum polycephalum
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
4.2
-
-
Physarum polycephalum

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
6°C, 3 months Physarum polycephalum
bovine serum albumin prevents surface inactivation during storage Physarum polycephalum

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
glycogen + glucose 1-phosphate glycogen from oyster Physarum polycephalum glycogen + phosphate
-
r
glycogen + glucose 1-phosphate glycogen from Streptococcus salivarius Physarum polycephalum glycogen + phosphate
-
r
glycogen + glucose 1-phosphate glycogen from oyster Physarum polycephalum M3c glycogen + phosphate
-
r
glycogen + glucose 1-phosphate glycogen from Streptococcus salivarius Physarum polycephalum M3c glycogen + phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate
-
Physarum polycephalum [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
r
[(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n + phosphate
-
Physarum polycephalum M3c [(1->4)-alpha-D-glucosyl]n-1 + alpha-D-glucose 1-phosphate
-
r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer 2 * 93000, SDS-PAGE Physarum polycephalum

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
6 7.5 broad Physarum polycephalum

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
5.4 8.2 approx. half-maximal activity at pH 5.4 and pH 8.2 Physarum polycephalum

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate requirement Physarum polycephalum
pyridoxal 5'-phosphate 1 mol/mol subunit Physarum polycephalum

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
0.03
-
GDP-glucose
-
Physarum polycephalum
0.1
-
glucose 1-phosphate
-
Physarum polycephalum