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Literature summary for 2.3.1.165 extracted from

  • Kallscheuer, N.; Kage, H.; Milke, L.; Nett, M.; Marienhagen, J.
    Microbial synthesis of the type I polyketide 6-methylsalicylate with Corynebacterium glutamicum (2019), Appl. Microbiol. Biotechnol., 103, 9619-9631 .
    View publication on PubMed

Application

Application Comment Organism
synthesis Corynebacterium glutamicum is used as a host for polyketide production. 6-Methylsalicylic acid synthase ChlB1 from Streptomyces antibioticus is introduced into this bacterium (ChlB1Sa). Challenges related to protein folding can be overcome by translation fusion of ChlB1Sa to the C-terminus of the maltose-binding protein MalE from Escherichia coli. ChlB1Sa is also active in the absence of a heterologous 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferase, which leads to the discovery that the endogenous 4'-phosphopantetheinyl transferases PptACg of Corynebacterium glutamicum can also activate ChlB1Sa. 6-Methylsalicylic acid is an important building block in the biosynthesis of several antibiotics, including chlorothricin, maduropeptin, pactamycin, and polyketomycin Streptomyces antibioticus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
acetyl-CoA + 3 malonyl-CoA + NADPH + H+ Streptomyces antibioticus
-
6-methylsalicylate + 4 CoA + 3 CO2 + NADP+ + H2O
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Streptomyces antibioticus Q0R4P8
-
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
acetyl-CoA + 3 malonyl-CoA + NADPH + H+
-
Streptomyces antibioticus 6-methylsalicylate + 4 CoA + 3 CO2 + NADP+ + H2O
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
ChlB1
-
Streptomyces antibioticus