Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, Bx7 maps to the cluster of Bx genes on the short arm of chromosome 4, Bx7 is located 9 cM distal to the marker adh2 at position 47, phylogenetic analysis, expression as His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli | Zea mays |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | 1 mM Mg2+, 1 mM EDTA, 5% ethanol, or 6% DMSO have no effect on BX7 activity | Zea mays |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
additional information | steady-state kinetic constants of BX7 | Zea mays |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | Mg2+ is not required for catalysis | Zea mays |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
40000 | - |
x * 40000, native enzyme, SDS-PAGE | Zea mays |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (2R)-4,7-dihydroxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside | Zea mays | - |
S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (2R)-4-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Zea mays | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
recombinant His-tagged enzyme from Escherichia coli by nickel affinity chromatography | Zea mays |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
seedling | Bx7 is highest expressed in seedling tissue | Zea mays | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | the only substance that serves as a substrate for the recombinant Bx7 is TRIBOA-Glc, neither the aglucone TRIBOA nor well-known substrates of plant O-methyltransferases are efficiently converted by the enzyme. In case of quercetin, a minor activity is detected. BX7 has no catalytic activity toward phenylpropanoids and flavonoids, e.g. apigenin is no substrate | Zea mays | ? | - |
? | |
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (2R)-4,7-dihydroxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside | - |
Zea mays | S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (2R)-4-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside | - |
? | |
S-adenosyl-L-methionine + (2R)-4,7-dihydroxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside | conversion of (2R)-2,4,7-trihydroxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside, TRIBOA-Glc, to DIMBOA-Glc | Zea mays | S-adenosyl-L-homocysteine + (2R)-4-hydroxy-7-methoxy-3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-2-yl beta-D-glucopyranoside | i.e. DIMBOA-Glc | ? |
Subunits | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
? | x * 40000, native enzyme, SDS-PAGE | Zea mays |
More | peptide mapping by mass spectrometry | Zea mays |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
BENZOXAZINLESS7 | - |
Zea mays |
BX7 | - |
Zea mays |
TRIBOA-OMT | - |
Zea mays |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
S-adenosyl-L-methionine | - |
Zea mays |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
metabolism | Bx7 catalyzes the last step in benzoxazinoid biosynthesis of maize | Zea mays |
physiological function | Bx7 is required for biosynthesis of the benzoxazinoid pesticide 2,4-dihydroxy-7-methoxy-2H-1,4-benzoxazin-3(4H)-one, i.e. DIMBOA, that is synthesized in seedlings and stored as glucoside in maize | Zea mays |