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Literature summary for 1.8.4.2 extracted from

  • Morris, J.I.; Varandani, P.T.
    Characterization of a cDNA for human glutathione-insulin transhydrogenase (protein-disulfide isomerase/oxidoreductase) (1988), Biochim. Biophys. Acta, 949, 169-180.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
phosphatidylethanolamine activates at low concentration Homo sapiens
phosphatidylethanolamine activates at low concentration Rattus norvegicus

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
characterization of cDNA for human glutathione-insulin transhydrogenase, amino acid sequence analysis, 94% homology to rat amino acid sequence Homo sapiens
characterization of cDNA for human glutathione-insulin transhydrogenase, amino acid sequence analysis, 94% homology to rat amino acid sequence Rattus norvegicus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
GSH + protein disulfide Homo sapiens feedback control via insulin in the liver GSSG + protein-dithiol
-
?
GSH + protein disulfide Rattus norvegicus feedback control via insulin in the liver GSSG + protein-dithiol
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
adipose tissue
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
brain
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
kidney
-
Homo sapiens
-
kidney
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
liver
-
Homo sapiens
-
liver
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
lung
-
Homo sapiens
-
lung
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
skeletal muscle
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
spleen
-
Rattus norvegicus
-
testis
-
Rattus norvegicus
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
GSH + insulin
-
Homo sapiens GSSG + reduced insulin chain A and B
-
?
GSH + protein disulfide
-
Homo sapiens GSSG + protein-dithiol
-
?
GSH + protein disulfide
-
Rattus norvegicus GSSG + protein-dithiol
-
?
GSH + protein disulfide feedback control via insulin in the liver Homo sapiens GSSG + protein-dithiol
-
?
GSH + protein disulfide feedback control via insulin in the liver Rattus norvegicus GSSG + protein-dithiol
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
GIT
-
Homo sapiens
GIT
-
Rattus norvegicus
More
-
Rattus norvegicus
More protein-disulfide isomerase EC 5.3.4.1 and protein-disulfide oxidoreductase EC 1.8.4.2 are identical and form the glutathione-insulin transhydrogenase Homo sapiens