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Literature summary for 1.8.2.1 extracted from

  • Wilson, H.L.; Wilkinson, S.R.; Rajagopalan, K.V.
    The G473D mutation impairs dimerization and catalysis in human sulfite oxidase (2006), Biochemistry, 45, 2149-2160.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli strain TP1000 Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
G473A mutant is able to dimerize and has steady-state activity comparable to that of the wild type, stopped-flow analysis of the reductive half-reaction of this variant yields a rate constant nearly 3 times higher than that of the wild type Homo sapiens
G473D monomer, mutant is severely impaired both in the ability to bind sulfite and in catalysis, with a second-order rate constant 5 orders of magnitude lower than that of the wild type, significant random-coil formation Homo sapiens
G473W monomer, mutant with 5fold higher activity than G473D and nearly wild-type activity at pH 7.0 when ferricyanide is the electron acceptor, significant random-coil formation Homo sapiens
R212A/G473D mutant is able to oligomerize but has undetectable activity, significant random-coil formation Homo sapiens

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.00456
-
sulfite wild type enzyme, pH 7.0, using ferricyanide as the electron acceptor Homo sapiens
0.00605
-
sulfite mutant enzyme G473A, pH 7.0, using ferricyanide as the electron acceptor Homo sapiens
0.0149
-
sulfite wild type enzyme, pH 8.6, using ferricyanide as the electron acceptor Homo sapiens
0.191
-
sulfite mutant enzyme G473A, pH 8.5, using ferricyanide as the electron acceptor Homo sapiens
21.2
-
sulfite mutant enzyme G473W, pH 7.0, using ferricyanide as the electron acceptor Homo sapiens
24
-
sulfite mutant enzyme G473W, pH 8.5, using ferricyanide as the electron acceptor Homo sapiens
26.5
-
sulfite mutant enzyme G473D, pH 7.0, using ferricyanide as the electron acceptor Homo sapiens
41.4
-
sulfite mutant enzyme G473D, pH 8.5, using ferricyanide as the electron acceptor Homo sapiens

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mo consists of a single molybdenum atom coordinated through the dithiolene group of a single molybdopterin molecule Homo sapiens

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
52000
-
1 * 52000, mutant G473D, calculation from amino acid sequence Homo sapiens
52000
-
2 * 52000, wild type enzyme, sedimentation equilibrium analysis Homo sapiens
53500
-
1 * 53500, mutant G473D, gel filtration and sedimentation equilibrium analysis Homo sapiens
54500
-
1 * 54500, mutant G473W, sedimentation equilibrium analysis Homo sapiens
66600
-
1 * 66600, double mutant R212A/G473D, sedimentation equilibrium analysis Homo sapiens
101000
-
wild type enzyme, sedimentation equilibrium analysis Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
phenyl-Sepharose column chromatography and Superdex 200 16/60 column gel filtration Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
sulfite + ferricyanide + H2O
-
Homo sapiens sulfate + ferrocyanide
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer 2 * 52000, wild type enzyme, sedimentation equilibrium analysis Homo sapiens
monomer 1 * 52000, mutant G473D, calculation from amino acid sequence Homo sapiens
monomer 1 * 53500, mutant G473D, gel filtration and sedimentation equilibrium analysis Homo sapiens
monomer 1 * 54500, mutant G473W, sedimentation equilibrium analysis Homo sapiens
monomer 1 * 66600, double mutant R212A/G473D, sedimentation equilibrium analysis Homo sapiens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
SO
-
Homo sapiens
sulfite oxidase
-
Homo sapiens

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
25
-
-
Homo sapiens

pH Range

pH Minimum pH Maximum Comment Organism
6 10
-
Homo sapiens