Localization | Comment | Organism | GeneOntology No. | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|---|
cytosol | - |
Homo sapiens | 5829 | - |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | Q16881 | - |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
blood plasma | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
serum | - |
Homo sapiens | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
reduced tissue factor + NADP+ | - |
Homo sapiens | tissue factor + NADPH + H+ | - |
r | |
tissue factor + NADPH + H+ | - |
Homo sapiens | reduced tissue factor + NADP+ | - |
r |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
Trx1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
Txnrd1 | - |
Homo sapiens |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
physiological function | Trx1 shows reversible association with tissue factor in human serum and plasma samples. The association is dependent on Trx1 residue Cys73 that bridges tissue factor residue Cys209 via a disulfide bond. Trx1 Cys73 is absolutely required for Trx1 to interfere with factor FVIIa binding to purified and cell-surface tissue factor, consequently suppressing tissue factor-dependent procoagulant activity and proteinase-activated receptor-2 activation. Trx1/TrxR plays an important role in sensing the alterations of NADPH/NADP+ states and transducing this redox-sensitive signal into changes in tissue factor activity. With NADPH, Trx1/TrxR facilitates the reduction of tissue factor, causing a decrease in tissue factor activity, with NADP+, Trx1/TrxR promotes the oxidation of tissue factor, leading to an increase in its activity | Homo sapiens |