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Literature summary for 1.8.1.4 extracted from

  • Park, Y.H.; Patel, M.S.
    Characterization of interactions of dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase with its binding protein in the human pyruvate dehydrogenase complex (2010), Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 395, 416-419.
    View publication on PubMedView publication on EuropePMC

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 cells Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
D413A the mutant shows 85% activity in the forward reaction and 79% activity in the reverse reaction compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
D413N the mutant shows 119% activity in the forward reaction and 96% activity in the reverse reaction compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
H348A the mutant shows 60% activity in the forward reaction and 66% activity in the reverse reaction compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
H348L the mutant shows 65% activity in the forward reaction and 74% activity in the reverse reaction compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
R447A the mutant shows 110% activity in the forward reaction and 122% activity in the reverse reaction compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
Y438A the mutant shows 100% activity in the forward reaction and 91% activity in the reverse reaction compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
Y438F the mutant shows 100% activity in the forward reaction and 112% activity in the reverse reaction compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens
Y438H the mutant shows 99% activity in the forward reaction and 92% activity in the reverse reaction compared to the wild type enzyme Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
Ni-NTA agarose column chromatography, gel filtration Homo sapiens

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
dihydrolipoamide + NAD+
-
Homo sapiens lipoamide + NADH
-
r

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
E3 pyruvate dehydrogenase complex is composed of multiple copies of three catalytic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2), and dihydrolipoamide dehydrogenase (E3) Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NAD+
-
Homo sapiens