Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
the L-lysine oxidase precursor prLysOX is overexpressed in Escherichia coli SoluBL21 | Trichoderma viride |
Crystallization (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
sitting-drop vapor-diffusion method, structure determination of L-lysine oxidase precursor prLysOX and its complex with L-lysine. The crystals belong to the space group C2221 with unit cell dimensions of a: 95.2, b: 130.9, and c: 94.1 A. The prLysOX-Lys crystals are prepared by the soaking method | Trichoderma viride |
Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | the L-lysine oxidase (LysOX) precursor (prLysOX) has a long N-terminal propeptide composed of 77 residues. The propeptide of prLysOX indirectly changes the active site structure to inhibit the enzyme activity. prLysOX can adopt two conformations. One is the inhibitory form, and the other is very similar to mature LysOX. The propeptide region of the latter form is disordered, and L-lysine is bound to the latter form. prLysOX can be activated quickly in response to the environmental change without proteolytic processing. The propeptide region of prLysOX does not cover the entrance nor the tunnel to the active site. In addition, the propeptide region does not directly interact with the residues involved in substrate binding or reaction. The propeptide region of prLysOX forms a positively-charged amphiphilic helix, which is inserted between the helical domain and the FAD-binding domain, and changes the structure of the helical domain. The structural change moves the active site residues, D289, F293, A552, and W553, which are important for reaction and the substrate binding. Moreover, the structural change shits T276 resulting in the removal of the water mediating the interaction between L-lysine and D392. As a result, the propeptide region of prLysOX indirectly changes the active site structure to inhibit the enzyme activity | Trichoderma viride |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.013 | - |
L-lysine | pH 7.4, 50°C, mature L-lysine oxidase | Trichoderma viride | |
0.28 | - |
L-lysine | pH 4.0, 50°C, L-lysine oxidase precursor prLysOX | Trichoderma viride |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L-lysine + O2 + H2O | Trichoderma viride | - |
6-amino-2-oxohexanoate + NH3 + H2O2 | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Trichoderma viride | A0A0G4DCU0 | i.e. Trichoderma viride | - |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
L-lysine oxidase precursor prLysOX | Trichoderma viride |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
L-lysine + O2 + H2O | - |
Trichoderma viride | 6-amino-2-oxohexanoate + NH3 + H2O2 | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
LysOx | - |
Trichoderma viride |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
6.1 | - |
L-lysine | pH 4.0, 50°C, L-lysine oxidase precursor prLysOX | Trichoderma viride | |
65.5 | - |
L-lysine | pH 7.4, 50°C, mature L-lysine oxidase | Trichoderma viride |
kcat/KM Value [1/mMs-1] | kcat/KM Value Maximum [1/mMs-1] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
22 | - |
L-lysine | pH 4.0, 50°C, L-lysine oxidase precursor prLysOX | Trichoderma viride | |
5000 | - |
L-lysine | pH 7.4, 50°C, mature L-lysine oxidase | Trichoderma viride |