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Literature summary for 1.4.1.4 extracted from

  • Noor, S.; Punekar, N.S.
    Allosteric NADP-glutamate dehydrogenase from aspergilli: purification, characterization and implications for metabolic regulation at the carbon-nitrogen interface (2005), Microbiology, 151, 1409-1419.
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
3,5-pyrazoledicarboxylate activates at lower 2-oxoglutarate concentration Aspergillus niger
3,5-pyridinedicarboxylate activates at lower 2-oxoglutarate concentration Aspergillus niger
DL-2-hydroxyglutarate activates at lower 2-oxoglutarate concentration Aspergillus niger
Glutarate activates at lower 2-oxoglutarate concentration Aspergillus niger
Itaconate activates even in the presence of 10 mM 2-oxoglutarate Aspergillus niger
oxalylglycine activates at lower 2-oxoglutarate concentration Aspergillus niger

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
2,4-pyridinedicarboxylate
-
Aspergillus niger
2-Methyleneglutarate
-
Aspergillus niger
2-oxoglutarate shows allosteric properties and a sigmoid response (nH=2.5) towards 2-oxoglutarate saturation Aspergillus niger
isophthalate
-
Aspergillus niger
additional information not inhibited by D-glutamate, L-glutamine or DL-2-hydroxyglutarate Aspergillus niger
NADP+ inhibits at higher 2-oxoglutarate levels Aspergillus niger
NH4+
-
Aspergillus niger

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.017
-
NADP+
-
Aspergillus niger
1.05
-
NH4+
-
Aspergillus niger
4.78
-
2-oxoglutarate
-
Aspergillus niger
34.7
-
L-glutamate
-
Aspergillus niger

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
50000
-
x * 50000, SDS-PAGE Aspergillus niger
350000
-
gel filtration Aspergillus niger

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Aspergillus awamori
-
-
-
Aspergillus awamori NCIM 1225
-
-
-
Aspergillus nidulans
-
-
-
Aspergillus nidulans NCIM 1211
-
-
-
Aspergillus niger
-
-
-
Aspergillus niger NCIM 565
-
-
-
Aspergillus oryzae
-
-
-
Aspergillus oryzae NCIM 553
-
-
-
Aspergillus terreus
-
-
-
Aspergillus terreus NCIM 656
-
-
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
-
strain Y05499, strain Y10345 and strain Y11672
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
by Cibacron red LS-B dye-affinity purification with a step KCl gradient elution, 17fold purified Aspergillus nidulans
by Cibacron red LS-B dye-affinity purification with a step KCl gradient elution, more than 7fold purified to homogeneity Aspergillus niger

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
mycelium
-
Aspergillus nidulans
-
mycelium
-
Aspergillus niger
-
mycelium
-
Aspergillus oryzae
-
mycelium
-
Aspergillus terreus
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.37
-
crude extract Aspergillus nidulans
2.17
-
crude extract Aspergillus niger
7
-
purified enzyme Aspergillus nidulans
59.4
-
purified enzyme Aspergillus niger

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
4°C, 1 week Aspergillus niger

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
Aspergillus nidulans L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
-
r
2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
Aspergillus niger L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
-
r
2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
Aspergillus oryzae L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
-
r
2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
Aspergillus terreus L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
-
r
2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
Aspergillus awamori L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
-
r
2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
Aspergillus oryzae NCIM 553 L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
-
r
2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
Aspergillus nidulans NCIM 1211 L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
-
r
2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
Aspergillus niger NCIM 565 L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
-
r
2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
Aspergillus awamori NCIM 1225 L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
-
r
2-oxoglutarate + NADPH + NH3
-
Aspergillus terreus NCIM 656 L-glutamate + NADP+ + H2O
-
r
2-oxoglutarate + NH4+ + NADPH
-
Aspergillus niger L-glutamate + NADP+
-
?
2-oxoglutarate + NH4+ + NADPH
-
Aspergillus niger NCIM 565 L-glutamate + NADP+
-
?
additional information no reaction with D-glutamate, L-glutamine or DL-2-hydroxyglutarate as possible substrates in place of L-glutamate, methylamine is unable to replace ammonium in the biosynthetic reaction Aspergillus niger ?
-
?
additional information no reaction with D-glutamate, L-glutamine or DL-2-hydroxyglutarate as possible substrates in place of L-glutamate, methylamine is unable to replace ammonium in the biosynthetic reaction Aspergillus niger NCIM 565 ?
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
hexamer x * 50000, SDS-PAGE Aspergillus niger

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
NADP-GDH
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
NADP-GDH
-
Aspergillus nidulans
NADP-GDH
-
Aspergillus niger
NADP-GDH
-
Aspergillus oryzae
NADP-GDH
-
Aspergillus terreus
NADP-GDH
-
Aspergillus awamori
NADP-glutamate dehydrogenase
-
Saccharomyces cerevisiae
NADP-glutamate dehydrogenase
-
Aspergillus nidulans
NADP-glutamate dehydrogenase
-
Aspergillus niger
NADP-glutamate dehydrogenase
-
Aspergillus oryzae
NADP-glutamate dehydrogenase
-
Aspergillus terreus
NADP-glutamate dehydrogenase
-
Aspergillus awamori

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8.5
-
reductive amination reaction Aspergillus niger
9.75
-
oxidative deamination reaction Aspergillus niger

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NADP+
-
Aspergillus nidulans
NADP+
-
Aspergillus oryzae
NADP+
-
Aspergillus terreus
NADP+
-
Aspergillus awamori
NADP+ stimulates the enzyme at lower 2-oxoglutarate levels Aspergillus niger
NADPH
-
Aspergillus nidulans
NADPH
-
Aspergillus niger
NADPH
-
Aspergillus oryzae
NADPH
-
Aspergillus terreus
NADPH
-
Aspergillus awamori

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
0.4
-
NH4+
-
Aspergillus niger
6.9
-
isophthalate
-
Aspergillus niger
9.2
-
2-Methyleneglutarate
-
Aspergillus niger
202
-
2,4-pyridinedicarboxylate
-
Aspergillus niger