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Literature summary for 1.4.1.11 extracted from

  • Baker, J.J.; Jeng, I.; Barker, H.A.
    Purification and properties of L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate dehydrogenase from a lysine-fermenting Clostridium (1972), J. Biol. Chem., 247, 7724-7734.
    View publication on PubMed

General Stability

General Stability Organism
enzyme is very unstable in crude extracts and to dilution in buffer, purified enzyme is only partially inactivated by dilution in a solution of low ionic strength Clostridium sp.

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
D-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate non-competitive inhibitor of L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate Clostridium sp.
DL-threo-3,5-diaminohexanoate partial inhibition by concentrations above 0.3 mM, pH 6.8 Clostridium sp.
NADH dimeric and tetrameric form of enzyme: product inhibition, competitive inhibitor to NAD+ and uncompetitive inhibitor to 5-amino-3-oxohexanoate Clostridium sp.

KM Value [mM]

KM Value [mM] KM Value Maximum [mM] Substrate Comment Organism Structure
0.074
-
NADH pH 7.0, 23°C Clostridium sp.
0.13
-
NAD+ pH 6.6, 24°C, dimeric form of enzyme Clostridium sp.
0.18
-
L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate pH 6.8, 24°C, tetrameric form of enzyme, pH 6.8 Clostridium sp.
0.22
-
L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate pH 6.8, 24°C, tetrameric form of enzyme, above pH 6.8 Clostridium sp.
0.25
-
L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate pH 6.6, 24°C, dimeric form of enzyme, pH 6.6 Clostridium sp.
0.26
-
5-amino-3-oxohexanoate pH 7.0, 23°C Clostridium sp.
0.28
-
NAD+ pH 6.8, 24°C, tetrameric form of enzyme Clostridium sp.
0.77
-
L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate pH 6.8, 24°C, tetrameric form of enzyme, pH 7.6 and pH 8.9 Clostridium sp.
140
-
NH4+ pH 7.0, 23°C Clostridium sp.

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
37000
-
2 * 37000, the dimer is about one third as active as the tetramer, SDS-PAGE Clostridium sp.
37000
-
4 * 37000, the dimer is about one third as active as the tetramer, SDS-PAGE Clostridium sp.
68000
-
dimer, gel filtration Clostridium sp.
135000
-
tetramer, gel filtration Clostridium sp.

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate + H2O + NAD+ Clostridium sp. enzyme is involved in lysine degradation 5-amino-3-oxohexanoate + NH3 + NADH + H+
-
?
L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate + H2O + NAD+ Clostridium sp. SB4 enzyme is involved in lysine degradation 5-amino-3-oxohexanoate + NH3 + NADH + H+
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Clostridium sp.
-
-
-
Clostridium sp. SB4
-
-
-

Purification (Commentary)

Purification (Comment) Organism
-
Clostridium sp.

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
34
-
-
Clostridium sp.

Storage Stability

Storage Stability Organism
12°C, 100 mM EDTA, pH 6.8, 5 months, 50% loss of activity Clostridium sp.
4°C, suspension in ammonium sulfate, 6 months, no detectable loss of activity Clostridium sp.

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate + H2O + NAD+ enzyme is involved in lysine degradation Clostridium sp. 5-amino-3-oxohexanoate + NH3 + NADH + H+
-
?
L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate + H2O + NAD+ enzyme is involved in lysine degradation Clostridium sp. SB4 5-amino-3-oxohexanoate + NH3 + NADH + H+
-
?
L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate + H2O + NAD+ the equilibrium of the dehydrogenase reaction is more favorable for amino acid oxidation than are the equilibria of other similar reactions Clostridium sp. 5-amino-3-oxohexanoate + NADH + NH4+
-
r
L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate + H2O + NAD+ the equilibrium of the dehydrogenase reaction is more favorable for amino acid oxidation than are the equilibria of other similar reactions Clostridium sp. SB4 5-amino-3-oxohexanoate + NADH + NH4+
-
r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
dimer 2 * 37000, the dimer is about one third as active as the tetramer, SDS-PAGE Clostridium sp.
More the enzyme can exist in at least two forms which have different specific activities. The more active form is favored by a high concentration of enzyme and by the presence of a saturating level of L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate and of high concentrations of various salts of which ammonium chloride, Tris chloride, and sodium EDTA are most effective. The less active form is favored by a low concentration of enzyme and low ionic strength Clostridium sp.
tetramer 4 * 37000, the dimer is about one third as active as the tetramer, SDS-PAGE Clostridium sp.

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
L-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate dehydrogenase
-
Clostridium sp.

Temperature Stability [°C]

Temperature Stability Minimum [°C] Temperature Stability Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
4
-
in absence of glycerol and EDTA, half-life is 100 h Clostridium sp.

pH Stability

pH Stability pH Stability Maximum Comment Organism
6 7 the pH at which the enzyme is most stable depends on the buffer, but generally it is between 6 and 7 Clostridium sp.
7.8
-
in the absence of glycerol the enzyme dissociates and inactivates at pH 7.8 or above Clostridium sp.

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
3-acetylpyridine-NAD+ 70% of activity with NAD+, activity with NADP is 1.3% of the activity with NAD+ Clostridium sp.
additional information activity with NADP+ is 1.3% of the activity with NAD+ Clostridium sp.
NAD+ NAD+ is most active cofactor Clostridium sp.

Ki Value [mM]

Ki Value [mM] Ki Value maximum [mM] Inhibitor Comment Organism Structure
0.004
-
NADH pH 6.8, 24°C, tetrameric form of enzyme Clostridium sp.
0.5
-
D-erythro-3,5-diaminohexanoate pH 6.7, 24°C Clostridium sp.
1.2
-
DL-threo-3,5-diaminohexanoate pH 6.7, 24°C Clostridium sp.
16
-
NADH pH 6.6, 24°C, dimeric form of enzyme Clostridium sp.