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Literature summary for 1.3.1.77 extracted from

  • Pfeiffer, J.; Kuehnel, C.; Brandt, J.; Duy, D.; Punyasiri, P.A.; Forkmann, G.; Fischer, T.C.
    Biosynthesis of flavan 3-ols by leucoanthocyanidin 4-reductases and anthocyanidin reductases in leaves of grape (Vitis vinifera L.), apple (Malus x domestica Borkh.) and other crops (2006), Plant Physiol. Biochem., 44, 323-334.
    View publication on PubMed
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Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
expression in Saccharomyces cerevisiae Malus domestica

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Coffea arabica
-
-
-
Euphorbia pulcherrima
-
-
-
Hypericum perforatum
-
-
-
Malus domestica
-
 cultivar Golden Delicious, Niedzwetz-kyana, Weirouge, Klarapfel, Red Delicious, Elstar, Holsteiner Cox, Pinova and Pilot
-
Malus domestica
-
 cv Golden Delicious
-
Persea americana
-
-
-
Prunus cerasus
-
-
-
Pyrus communis
-
-
-
Rosa hybrid cultivar
-
-
-
Taxus baccata
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
bract
-
 Euphorbia pulcherrima
-
fruit
-
 Persea americana
-
leaf
-
 Malus domestica
-
leaf
-
 Pyrus communis
-
leaf
-
 Coffea arabica
-
leaf
-
 Rosa hybrid cultivar
-
leaf
-
 Hypericum perforatum
-
leaf
-
 Prunus cerasus
-
needle
-
 Taxus baccata
-
seed
-
 Taxus baccata
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
cyanidin + 2 NADPH + 2 H+
-
 Malus domestica epicatechin + 2 NADP+
-
 ?
delphinidin + 2 NADPH + 2 H+
-
 Malus domestica epigallocatechin + 2 NADP+
-
 ?
additional information no activity with paeonidin and malvidin Malus domestica ?
-
 ?
additional information no substrates: paeonidin, malvidin Malus domestica ?
-
 ?
NADPH + H+ + cyanidin
-
 Malus domestica NADP+ + (-)-epicatechin
-
 ?
NADPH + H+ + delphinidin
-
 Malus domestica NADP+ + (-)-epigallocatechin
-
 ?
NADPH + H+ + pelargonidin
-
 Malus domestica NADP+ + (-)-epiafzelechin
-
 ?
NADPH + H+ + petunidin
-
 Malus domestica NADP+ + ?
-
 ?
pelargonidin + 2 NADPH + 2 H+
-
 Malus domestica epiafzelechin + 2 NADP+
-
 ?
petunidin + 2 NADPH + 2 H+
-
 Malus domestica ? + 2 NADP+
-
 ?

Temperature Optimum [°C]

Temperature Optimum [°C] Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] Comment Organism
45
-
-
 Malus domestica

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
5
-
-
 Malus domestica