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Literature summary for 1.2.1.12 extracted from

  • Sahoo, S.; Murugavel, S.; Devi, I.K.; Vedamurthy, G.V.; Gupta, S.C.; Singh, B.P.; Joshi, P.
    Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase of the parasitic nematode Haemonchus contortus binds to complement C3 and inhibits its activity (2013), Parasite Immunol., 35, 457-467 .
    View publication on PubMed

Activating Compound

Activating Compound Comment Organism Structure
ATP required Haemonchus contortus

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, recombinant expression of His-tagged enzyme in Escherichia coli Haemonchus contortus

Localization

Localization Comment Organism GeneOntology No. Textmining
extracellular the enzyme is part of the excretory-secretory products of the parasite Haemonchus contortus
-
-

Metals/Ions

Metals/Ions Comment Organism Structure
Mg2+ activates Haemonchus contortus

Molecular Weight [Da]

Molecular Weight [Da] Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] Comment Organism
140000 150000 native PAGE Haemonchus contortus

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD+ Haemonchus contortus
-
3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH + H+
-
r

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Haemonchus contortus H6WVX3 propagated in sheep and goat, isolated from sheep and goat abomasums (stomachs)
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
adult
-
Haemonchus contortus
-
larva
-
Haemonchus contortus
-

Specific Activity [micromol/min/mg]

Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] Comment Organism
0.3
-
freshly isolated enzyme, complement-C3-binding protein activity, pH 8.0, temperature not specified in the publication Haemonchus contortus
1
-
isolated enzyme from fresh parasites, GAPDH activity, pH 8.0, temperature not specified in the publication Haemonchus contortus

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + phosphate + NAD+
-
Haemonchus contortus 3-phospho-D-glyceroyl phosphate + NADH + H+
-
r

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 14000, SDS-PAGE, probably truncated form, x * 37000, native enzyme, SDS-PAGE, x * 43000, recombinant His-tagged enzyme, SDS-PAGE Haemonchus contortus
More isolation of a truncated form of the protein from the excretory-secretory products of the parasite worms using C3-affinity chromatography, and identification by mass spectroscopy as glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase, GAPDH Haemonchus contortus

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
complement-C3-binding protein
-
Haemonchus contortus
GAPDH
-
Haemonchus contortus
glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase
-
Haemonchus contortus
H.c-C3BP
-
Haemonchus contortus

pH Optimum

pH Optimum Minimum pH Optimum Maximum Comment Organism
8
-
assay at Haemonchus contortus

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
NAD+
-
Haemonchus contortus
NADH
-
Haemonchus contortus

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function the enzyme inhibits complement function as measured by haemolytic assay and membrane attack complex (MAC) formation, C3-binding property of Haemonchus contortus GAPDH is an additional function of the enzyme, and it represents another entity of complement-binding protein. Key role of the protein in immune modulation Haemonchus contortus