Inhibitors | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
additional information | proanthocyanidins extracted from Rhododendron pulchrum fresh leaves, collected from the campus of Jiangxi Normal University (Nanchang, China) in June 2011, are a source of tyrosinase inhibitors, structure, activity, and mechanism, mass spectrometric analysis, overview. Inhibition of monophenolase and diphenolase activity of mushroom tyosinase. Molecular docking of tyrosinase with the ligands using the structure of the oxy tyrosinase from Streptomyces castaneoglobisporus as the initial model for docking simulations | Agaricus bisporus | |
procyanidin | - |
Agaricus bisporus | |
prodelphindin | - |
Agaricus bisporus | |
propelargonidin | - |
Agaricus bisporus |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Cu2+ | required for catalysis, binuclear copper center type 3 | Agaricus bisporus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 L-dopa + O2 | Agaricus bisporus | - |
2 dopaquinone + 2 H2O | - |
? | |
tyrosine + O2 | Agaricus bisporus | - |
dopaquinone + H2O | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Agaricus bisporus | - |
- |
- |
Source Tissue | Comment | Organism | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
commercial preparation | - |
Agaricus bisporus | - |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
2 L-dopa + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | 2 dopaquinone + 2 H2O | - |
? | |
catechin + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
catechin dimer + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
catechin trimer + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
epicatechin + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
additional information | the reactivity, the monomer (catechin/epicatechin) or oligomer (e.g. dimer, trimer) existing in Rhododendron pulchrum proanthocyanidins can take the place of 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine | Agaricus bisporus | ? | - |
? | |
tyrosine + O2 | - |
Agaricus bisporus | dopaquinone + H2O | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
mushroom tyrosinase | - |
Agaricus bisporus |
Temperature Optimum [°C] | Temperature Optimum Maximum [°C] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
25 | - |
assay at | Agaricus bisporus |
pH Optimum Minimum | pH Optimum Maximum | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
6.8 | - |
assay at | Agaricus bisporus |
Ki Value [mM] | Ki Value maximum [mM] | Inhibitor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
additional information | - |
additional information | steady-state inhibition kinetics | Agaricus bisporus |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | tyrosinase needs 3,4-dihydroxyphenylalanine to start its monophenol oxidase activity, because of the necessity to reduce Cu2+ to Cu+ because only then the binuclear copper center type 3 of tyrosinase can bind dioxygen to oxidize tyrosine | Agaricus bisporus |