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Literature summary for 1.14.16.2 extracted from

  • Roma, J.; Saus, E.; Cuadros, M.; Reventos, J.; Sanchez de Toledo, J.; Gallego, S.
    Characterisation of novel splicing variants of the tyrosine hydroxylase C-terminal domain in human neuroblastic tumours (2007), Biol. Chem., 388, 419-426.
    View publication on PubMed

Cloned(Commentary)

Cloned (Comment) Organism
isozyme DNA and amino acid sequence determination and analysis, RT-PCR analysis of isozyme expression in neuroblastoma tumors, in abdominal and thoracic tumours and foetal adrenal glands, using external and internal primers, 4.0fold lower expression level in adrenal glands than in abdominal tumors, overview, expression of the enzyme mutant lacking exons 2, 8, and 9 in HeLa cells Homo sapiens

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
additional information construction of a truncation enzyme mutant lacking exons 2, 8, and 9 and showing reduced enzyme activity Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 Homo sapiens rate-limiting enzyme of the catecholamine biosynthesis 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin + H2O
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
isozyme TH-1 to TH-4
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Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
neuroblastoma cell 37 different tumor samples, analysis of enzyme expression Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2
-
Homo sapiens 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin + H2O
-
?
L-tyrosine + tetrahydrobiopterin + O2 rate-limiting enzyme of the catecholamine biosynthesis Homo sapiens 3,4-dihydroxy-L-phenylalanine + 4a-hydroxytetrahydrobiopterin + H2O
-
?

Subunits

Subunits Comment Organism
? x * 58000-62000, tyrosine hydroxylase isozymes, SDS-PAGE, identification by mass spectrometry Homo sapiens

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
tyrosine hydroxylase
-
Homo sapiens

Cofactor

Cofactor Comment Organism Structure
tetrahydrobiopterin
-
Homo sapiens