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Literature summary for 1.14.11.65 extracted from

  • Qiu, J.; Shi, G.; Jia, Y.; Li, J.; Wu, M.; Li, J.; Dong, S.; Wong, J.
    The X-linked mental retardation gene PHF8 is a histone demethylase involved in neuronal differentiation (2010), Cell Res., 20, 908-18 .
    View publication on PubMed

Protein Variants

Protein Variants Comment Organism
F279S mutation identified in X-linked mental retardation patients, mutant is defective in enzymatic activity Homo sapiens

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens Q9UPP1
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-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
a [histone H3]-N6,N6-dimethyl-L-lysine9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
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Homo sapiens a [histone H3]-N6-methyl-L-lysine9 + succinate + formaldehyde + CO2
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?
a [histone H3]-N6-methyl-L-lysine9 + 2-oxoglutarate + O2
-
Homo sapiens a [histone H3]-L-lysine9 + succinate + formaldehyde + CO2
-
?
additional information PHF8 exhibits both H3K4 and H3K9 demethylase activity in cells, but recombinant PHF8 exhibits only H3K9me2/1 demethylase activity in vitro Homo sapiens ?
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?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
PHF8
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Homo sapiens

General Information

General Information Comment Organism
physiological function PHF8 binds specifically to H3K4me3/2 peptides via an N-terminal PHD finger domain. Knockdown of PHF8 in mouse embryonic carcinoma P19 cells impairs retinoic acid-induced neuronal differentiation, whereas overexpression of PHF8 drives P19 cells toward neuronal differentiation. PHF8 interacts with retinoic acid receptor alpha and functions as a coactivator Homo sapiens