Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
medicine | enzyme P4Halpha1 overexpression might be a potential therapeutic target in stabilizing vulnerable plaques to prevent rupture and erosion of atherosclerotic plaque and thus thrombosis | Mus musculus |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
gene P4ha1, quantitative real-time PCR enzyme expression analysis | Mus musculus |
Protein Variants | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
additional information | recombinant lentiviral-based overexpression of prolyl-4-hydroxylase-alpha1 in mice, the plaques show increased collgane accumulation but no difference of lipid accumulation. The protein expressions of TGF-beta1 are higher in lenti-P4Ha1 mice than in mock or lenti-EGFP mice. Overexpression of P4Ha1 reduced macrophage infiltration | Mus musculus |
Metals/Ions | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
Fe2+ | required | Mus musculus |
Natural Substrates | Organism | Comment (Nat. Sub.) | Natural Products | Comment (Nat. Pro.) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 | Mus musculus | - |
procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO2 | - |
? | |
procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 | Mus musculus ApoE | - |
procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO2 | - |
? |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Mus musculus | Q60715 | - |
- |
Mus musculus ApoE | Q60715 | - |
- |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 | - |
Mus musculus | procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO2 | - |
? | |
procollagen L-proline + 2-oxoglutarate + O2 | - |
Mus musculus ApoE | procollagen trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline + succinate + CO2 | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
P4ha1 | - |
Mus musculus |
prolyl-4-hydroxylase-alpha1 | - |
Mus musculus |
General Information | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
malfunction | overexpression of prolyl-4-hydroxylase-alpha1 stabilizes but increases shear stress-induced atherosclerotic plaque in apolipoprotein E-deficient mice. After 2 weeks of lenti-P4Halpha1 treatment both low and oscillatory shear stress-induced plaques increase collagen and the thickness of fibrous cap and decreases macrophage accumulation but show no change in lipid accumulation | Mus musculus |
physiological function | prolyl-4-hydroxylase (P4H) plays a central role in the synthesis of all known types of collagens, which are the most abundant constituent of the extracellular matrix in atherosclerotic plaque. Isozyme P4Halpha1 is a rate-limiting enzyme and is essential for collagen maturation and secretion | Mus musculus |