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Literature summary for 1.13.11.52 extracted from

  • Kwidzinski, E.; Bunse, J.; Kovac, A.D.; Ullrich, O.; Zipp, F.; Nitsch, R.; Bechmann, I.
    IDO (indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase) expression and function in the CNS (2003), Adv. Exp. Med. Biol., 527, 113-118.
    View publication on PubMed

Inhibitors

Inhibitors Comment Organism Structure
1-methyl-DL-Trp
-
Homo sapiens

Natural Substrates/ Products (Substrates)

Natural Substrates Organism Comment (Nat. Sub.) Natural Products Comment (Nat. Pro.) Rev. Reac.
additional information Homo sapiens in the placenta, inhibition of the enzyme leads to spontaneous abortion. By catabolizing extracellular tryptophan the enzyme inhibits local T cell proliferation thereby preventing placental rejection. This mechanism can also be active in suppressing inflammatory responses in the central neurvous system, where inflammation must be tightly regulated to prevent the loss of irreplaceable neurons. Local expression of the enzyme during inflammation is a self-protection mechanism which limits antigen-specific immune responses in the central nervous system ?
-
?

Organism

Organism UniProt Comment Textmining
Homo sapiens
-
-
-

Source Tissue

Source Tissue Comment Organism Textmining
astrocyte
-
Homo sapiens
-
central nervous system
-
Homo sapiens
-
microglia
-
Homo sapiens
-

Substrates and Products (Substrate)

Substrates Comment Substrates Organism Products Comment (Products) Rev. Reac.
additional information in the placenta, inhibition of the enzyme leads to spontaneous abortion. By catabolizing extracellular tryptophan the enzyme inhibits local T cell proliferation thereby preventing placental rejection. This mechanism can also be active in suppressing inflammatory responses in the central neurvous system, where inflammation must be tightly regulated to prevent the loss of irreplaceable neurons. Local expression of the enzyme during inflammation is a self-protection mechanism which limits antigen-specific immune responses in the central nervous system Homo sapiens ?
-
?

Synonyms

Synonyms Comment Organism
IDO
-
Homo sapiens
indolamine 2,3-dioxygenase
-
Homo sapiens