Activating Compound | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
ascorbic acid | native and recombinant enzyme require methylene blue and ascorbic acid for activity | Homo sapiens | |
methylene blue | native and recombinant enzyme require methylene blue and ascorbic acid for activity | Homo sapiens |
Application | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
medicine | first and rate-limiting enzyme in tryptophan metabolism, plays a role in pathogenesis of many diseases | Homo sapiens |
Cloned (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
expression in Escherichia coli E538, expressed with His-Tag | Homo sapiens |
expression in Escherichia coli EC538 as a fusion protein to a hexahistidyl tag | Homo sapiens |
KM Value [mM] | KM Value Maximum [mM] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.02 | - |
L-tryptophan | - |
Homo sapiens | |
0.02 | - |
L-Trp | recombinant enzyme | Homo sapiens | |
0.44 | - |
5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan | - |
Homo sapiens | |
0.44 | - |
5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan | recombinant enzyme | Homo sapiens | |
5 | - |
D-tryptophan | - |
Homo sapiens | |
5 | - |
D-Trp | recombinant enzyme | Homo sapiens |
Molecular Weight [Da] | Molecular Weight Maximum [Da] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
45440 | - |
ESI mass spectrometry | Homo sapiens |
46980 | - |
ESI mass spectrometry | Homo sapiens |
Organism | UniProt | Comment | Textmining |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | - |
- |
- |
Purification (Comment) | Organism |
---|---|
phosphocellulose and Ni-NTA-agarose affinity chromatography | Homo sapiens |
recombinant enzyme, fusion protein to a hexahistidyl tag | Homo sapiens |
Specific Activity Minimum [µmol/min/mg] | Specific Activity Maximum [µmol/min/mg] | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|---|
2.48 | - |
kynurenine, 50 mM potassium phosphate buffer (pH 6.5), 20 mM ascorbic acid, 0.2 mg/ml catalase, 0.01 mM methylene blue, 0.4 mM tryptophan, 37°C, 10-60 min | Homo sapiens |
2.58 | - |
- |
Homo sapiens |
Substrates | Comment Substrates | Organism | Products | Comment (Products) | Rev. | Reac. |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan + O2 | - |
Homo sapiens | N-formyl-5-hydroxy-L-kynurenine | - |
? | |
D-Trp + O2 | - |
Homo sapiens | N-formyl-D-kynurenine | - |
? | |
D-tryptophan + O2 | - |
Homo sapiens | N-formyl-D-kynurenine | - |
? | |
L-5-hydroxytryptophan + O2 | - |
Homo sapiens | ? | - |
? | |
L-Trp + O2 | - |
Homo sapiens | L-formylkynurenine | - |
? | |
L-tryptophan + O2 | - |
Homo sapiens | N-formyl-L-kynurenine | - |
? |
Synonyms | Comment | Organism |
---|---|---|
IDO | - |
Homo sapiens |
Turnover Number Minimum [1/s] | Turnover Number Maximum [1/s] | Substrate | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
0.065 | - |
5-hydroxy-L-tryptophan | - |
Homo sapiens | |
1.55 | - |
L-Trp | - |
Homo sapiens | |
2.07 | - |
D-Trp | - |
Homo sapiens |
Cofactor | Comment | Organism | Structure |
---|---|---|---|
heme | - |
Homo sapiens |
Organism | Comment | pI Value Maximum | pI Value |
---|---|---|---|
Homo sapiens | isoelectric focusing | - |
7.09 |